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Pass the PECB ISO 9001 ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Questions # 1:

Scenario 6: Davis Clinic (DC) is an American medical center focused on integrated health care. Since its establishment DC was committed to providing qualitative services for its clients, which is the reason why the company decided to implement a quality management system (QMS) based on ISO 9001. After a year of having an active QMS in place, DC applied for a certification audit.

A team of five auditors, from a well-known certification body, was selected to conduct the audit. Eva was appointed as the audit team leader. After three days of auditing, the team gathered to review and examine their findings. They also discussed the audit findings with DC's top management and then drafted the audit conclusions.

In the closing meeting, which was held between the audit team and the top management of DC. Eva presented two nonconformities that were detected during the audit. Eva stated that the company did not retain documented information regarding its outsourced services for an analysis laboratory and regarding the conducted management reviews. During the closing meeting, the audit team required from DCs top management to come up with corrective action plans within two weeks. Although the top management did not agree with the audit findings, the audit team insisted that the auditee must submit corrective actions within the given time frame in order for the audit activities to continue.

Once the action plans were evaluated, the audit team began preparing the audit report. Eva required from the team to provide accurate descriptions of the audit findings and the audit conclusions. The report was then distributed to all the interested parties involved in the audit, including the certification body Based on the report, the certification body together with Eva, as the audit team leader, made the certification decision.

Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

Scenario 6 indicates that although the top management did not agree with the audit findings, the audit team began preparing the audit report. Is this acceptable?

Options:

A.

No, the audit report should have been prepared before the audit findings were presented in the closing meeting


B.

No, during the closing meeting, the audit team had to inform the auditee about the complaint and appeal handling process


C.

Yes, the audit team had to begin preparing the audit report although the top management did not agree with the audit findings


Expert Solution
Questions # 2:

Below are four of the seven principles on which ISO 9000 series are based. Match a potential benefit to each of the quality management principles (QMP).

Question # 2


Expert Solution
Questions # 3:

At the end of an initial third-party certification audit, the audit team enters the closing meeting room to hold the closing meeting. Only two people are present and waiting for them, the Health and Safety Supervisor and the Administrative Officer. Neither has participated in the audit. However, the team had previously agreed with the auditee Quality Manager on a major non-conformity.

They said:

Health and Safety Supervisor says: "Good evening. We are sorry to inform you that the General Manager was convened by the CEO of the organization to analyze an unexpected, very serious situation with the personnel.

The Administration Officer: "Concerning the major non-conformity, the General Manager called us on the phone asking us to tell you that he agrees with the non-conformity and that the correction will be taken this week, and the corrective action is to be implemented before the end of this month. He also asked us to tell you that it would be a pity to postpone the recommendation for certification due to this ongoing issue that can be solved so easily. Do you want me to describe to you what he told me he would do?"

Which one of the following would be the correct response (as team leader) to the General Manager's request?

Options:

A.

OK. Then I will get in contact with my organization for instructions on what to do with this non-conformity.


B.

No, but please tell the General Manager that I will include in the report the non-conformity as an ongoing issue and also include his suggestion about certification.


C.

No, but please tell the General Manager that I will phone him in two days and will discuss the issue. Could you please give me his mobile phone number?


D.

OK. Please let me review his message. I will try to see if I can delay my train schedule for a couple of hours and review the proposed correction and corrective action.


Expert Solution
Questions # 4:

Which of the following subjects should an auditor discuss when communicating with the auditee’s top management?

Options:

A.

The quality policy


B.

Internal audit


C.

Both A and B


Expert Solution
Questions # 5:

Which action indicates that an organization is meeting the requirements of ISO 9001 regarding nonconforming outputs?

Options:

A.

Retaining documented information only on the actions taken.


B.

Verifying conformity to the applicable requirements prior to correction of the nonconforming outputs.


C.

Taking appropriate action to nonconforming products and services detected after the delivery of products, during or after the provision of services.


D.

Allowing employees to handle nonconformities based on their own judgment without structured procedures.


Expert Solution
Questions # 6:

Scenario 6: Davis Clinic (DC) is an American medical center focused on integrated health care. Since its establishment DC was committed to providing qualitative services for its clients, which is the reason why the company decided to implement a quality management system (QMS) based on ISO 9001. After a year of having an active QMS in place, DC applied for a certification audit.

A team of five auditors, from a well-known certification body, was selected to conduct the audit. Eva was appointed as the audit team leader. After three days of auditing, the team gathered to review and examine their findings. They also discussed the audit findings with DC's top management and then drafted the audit conclusions.

In the closing meeting, which was held between the audit team and the top management of DC. Eva presented two nonconformities that were detected during the audit. Eva stated that the company did not retain documented information regarding its outsourced services for an analysis laboratory and regarding the conducted management reviews. During the closing meeting, the audit team required from DCs top management to come up with corrective action plans within two weeks. Although the top management did not agree with the audit findings, the audit team insisted that the auditee must submit corrective actions within the given time frame in order for the audit activities to continue.

Once the action plans were evaluated, the audit team began preparing the audit report. Eva required from the team to provide accurate descriptions of the audit findings and the audit conclusions. The report was then distributed to all the interested parties involved in the audit, including the certification body Based on the report, the certification body together with Eva, as the audit team leader, made the certification decision.

Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

Is it acceptable for the certification body and Eva to make the certification decision together?

Options:

A.

Yes, because the audit team leader must be involved in the certification decision


B.

No, only the audit team leader must make the certification decision


C.

No, auditors that take part in the audit should never take part in the certification decision


Expert Solution
Questions # 7:

ISO 9001 requires that the organisation shall continually improve the quality management system.

Select the two options for how this can best be achieved.

Options:

A.

Appoint external consultants to train quality control staff


B.

Communicate a policy commitment to continual improvement


C.

Require higher standards for the work being done


D.

Require that all employees make fewer mistakes


E.

Send the Chief Executive on an ISO 9001 course


F.

Use the management review process to identify improvements


Expert Solution
Questions # 8:

You are conducting an ISO 9001 audit of a Materials Recycling Facility (MRF). The organisation processes

waste plastics into raw materials for plastic bottle manufacturers. You reach the manual picking line where operators are removing contaminant materials from incoming products, such as plastic bags, plastic film and badly contaminated items that would compromise the recycling process. You interview the line supervisor.

You: "Why are these plastic items being rejected at this stage?"

Auditee: "They do not meet our processing standards."

You: "What is the reason for that?"

Auditee: "These items are likely to damage the machinery down the line. They can also compromise our

quality standards. We need to protect our reputation for good quality output materials."

You: "What happens to the rejected items?"

Auditee: "Some get melted down in another process later on and some are disposed of as waste products that cannot be recycled."

You: "What happens to the waste products?"

Auditee: "I'm not sure. I suppose they go to landfill."

Which two. of the following actions would you take to investigate further?

Options:

A.

Check the process for handling nonconforming items.


B.

Ask to review the percentage of waste materials.


C.

Find out if operators have regular hearing tests.


D.

Determine what happens to the waste products.


E.

Ask about operator PPE (Personal Protective Equipment).


F.

Determine whether there are quality objectives for reducing rejected material.


Expert Solution
Questions # 9:

You are carrying out an audit at a single-site organisation seeking certification to ISO 9001 for the first time. The organization manufactures cosmetics for major retailers and the name of the retailer supplied appears on the product packaging. Sales turnover has increased significantly over the past five years.

You are interviewing the new Product Development Manager. You note that a software application called SWIFT is used to help control the product development process.

You have gathered audit evidence as outlined in the table. Match the ISO 9001 clause 8.3 extracts to the audit evidence.

Question # 9


Expert Solution
Questions # 10:

Scenario 7: POLKA is a car manufacturing company based in Stockholm, Sweden. The company has around 14,000 employees working in different sectors which help with the design, painting, assembling, and test drives of the final product. The company is widely known for its qualitative products and affordable prices. In order to retain their reputation, POLKA implemented a quality management system (QMS) based on ISO 9001.

Before applying for certification, the company decided to conduct an internal audit to check whether there are any nonconformities in their QMS and if the requirements of ISO 9001 are being fulfilled. The top management appointed Sean, the internal auditor, as the team leader of the internal audit team. Sean required from the top management to have unrestricted access to the employees and executives of POLKA and to the documented information. Furthermore, Sean required to establish a team with a large number of auditors, considering the size and the complexity of the organization. The top management of POLKA agreed with Sean's requirements.

The top management, in cooperation with Sean, assigned 10 more employees to the audit team. Following that. Sean planned the audit activities and assigned the roles and responsibilities to each auditor. They began by interviewing employees of different manufacturing departments to check whether they are aware of the process of the QMS implementation. While conducting these activities, one of the auditors asked Sean for permission to audit the department in which he worked on a daily basis, as he was very familiar with the processes of the department.

Along the way, the teams findings showed that the staff were trained, documented information was updated, and the QMS fulfilled the requirements of ISO 9001. The internal audit took three weeks to complete, and on the last week the audit team held a final meeting

The team shared their results and together drafted the audit report This report was submitted to the top management of the company. The report was maintained as documented information, and was available to the relevant interested parties.

Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

According to Scenario 7, one of the auditors requested permission from Sean to audit the department in which he worked on a daily basis. Should Sean grant the auditor permission?

Options:

A.

No, internal auditors should be independent of the processes being audited


B.

Yes, Sean should grant the auditor permission


C.

Yes, but Sean himself must be present in every audit activity


Expert Solution
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