Pass the PECB ISO 9001 ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Questions # 1:

You are auditing a manufacturer of specialty tea products during a Stage 2 certification audit. In the quality laboratory, you interview one of three operatives conducting sensory testing of a batch from the production line.

Select three options of evidence which could demonstrate conformance with clause 9.1.1 of ISO 9001:2015.

Options:

A.

Operatives having a university degree in food science


B.

Analysis of the results of sensory tests


C.

Independent experts were brought in to review test processes


D.

Laboratory staff routinely tested for respiratory ailments


E.

Outsourcing the sensory testing to an accredited laboratory


F.

Safe disposal of the tested product


G.

Sensory testing results are recorded


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Questions # 2:

Select the word that best completes the sentence:

Question # 2


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Questions # 3:

Select the term which best describes the quality management system process of modifying a non-conforming product to bring it within acceptance criteria.

Options:

A.

Concession


B.

Correction


C.

Corrective action


D.

Preventive action


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Questions # 4:

An organization has decided to implement a QMS based on ISO 9001. What should they consider when determining internal issues?

Options:

A.

The social and economic environments


B.

The competitive environment


C.

Knowledge


D.

The expectations of suppliers


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Questions # 5:

Scenario 6: Davis Clinic (DC) is an American medical center focused on integrated health care. Since its establishment DC was committed to providing qualitative services for its clients, which is the reason why the company decided to implement a quality management system (QMS) based on ISO 9001. After a year of having an active QMS in place, DC applied for a certification audit.

A team of five auditors, from a well-known certification body, was selected to conduct the audit. Eva was appointed as the audit team leader. After three days of auditing, the team gathered to review and examine their findings. They also discussed the audit findings with DC's top management and then drafted the audit conclusions.

In the closing meeting, which was held between the audit team and the top management of DC. Eva presented two nonconformities that were detected during the audit. Eva stated that the company did not retain documented information regarding its outsourced services for an analysis laboratory and regarding the conducted management reviews. During the closing meeting, the audit team required from DCs top management to come up with corrective action plans within two weeks. Although the top management did not agree with the audit findings, the audit team insisted that the auditee must submit corrective actions within the given time frame in order for the audit activities to continue.

Once the action plans were evaluated, the audit team began preparing the audit report. Eva required from the team to provide accurate descriptions of the audit findings and the audit conclusions. The report was then distributed to all the interested parties involved in the audit, including the certification body Based on the report, the certification body together with Eva, as the audit team leader, made the certification decision.

Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

According to Scenario 6, the audit team required DC’s top management to submit corrective action plans within two weeks. Is this action acceptable?

Options:

A.

No, because the deadline for the client to present a corrective action plan is at least within 7 days


B.

No, because the decision for the deadline should have been suggested by the top management


C.

Yes, because a deadline from 10 to 60 days is a best practice for the submission of action plans


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Questions # 6:

Scenario 5: Mechanical-Electro (ME) Audit Stages

Mechanical-Electro, better known as ME, is an American company that provides mechanical and electrical services in China. Their services range from air-conditioning systems, ventilation systems, plumbing, to installation of electrical equipment in automobile plants, electronic manufacturing facilities, and food processing plants.

Due to the fierce competition from local Chinese companies and failing to meet customer requirements, ME's revenue dropped significantly. In addition, customers' trust and confidence in the company decreased, and the reputation of the company was damaged.

In light of these developments, the top management of ME decided to implement a quality management system (QMS) based on ISO 9001. After having an effective QMS in place for over a year, they applied for a certification audit.

A team of four auditors was appointed for the audit, including Li Na as the audit team leader. Initially, the audit team conducted a general review of ME's documents, including the quality policy, operational procedures, inventory lists, QMS scope, process documentation, training records, and previous audit reports.

Li Na stated that this would allow the team to maintain a systematic and structured approach to gathering documents for all audit stages. While reviewing the documented information, the team observed some minor issues but did not identify any major nonconformities. Therefore, Li Na claimed that it was not necessary to prepare a report or conduct a meeting with ME's representatives at that stage of the audit. She stated that all areas of concern would be discussed in the next phase of the audit.

Following the on-site activities and the opening meeting with ME's top management, the audit team structured an audit test plan to verify whether ME’s QMS conformed to Clause 8.2.1 (Customer Communication) of ISO 9001.

To do so, they gathered information through group interviews and sampling. Li Na conducted interviews with departmental managers in the first group and then with top management. In addition, she chose a sampling method that sufficiently represented customer complaints from both areas of ME's operations.

The team members were responsible for the sampling procedure. They selected a sample size of 4 out of 45 customer complaints received weekly for electrical services and 2 out of 10 complaints for mechanical services.

Afterward, the audit team evaluated the evidence against the audit criteria and generated the audit findings.

Li Na chose a sampling method that sufficiently represents customer complaints from both areas of ME’s operations. Which sampling method fits that description?

Options:

A.

Systematic sampling


B.

Stratified sampling


C.

Block selection sampling


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Questions # 7:

Match the process descriptions below to the process names:

Question # 7


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Questions # 8:

You are conducting a third-party audit to ISO 9001 and the next item on your audit plan is 'internal auditing'.

When reviewing a sample of audit records up to 5 years previously, you find that many contain non-conformance reports and no actions have been taken. You interview the Quality Manager.

You: "I have noted that many of the older files contain non-conformances that have not had any corrective action taken."

Quality Manager: "Because the business is always changing, the departmental managers tell me that the non-conformances are no longer applicable. I made a decision that any non-conformance over 3 years old is automatically closed"

You: "Do you obtain any confirmation beforehand from the appropriate departments that the non-conformances are no longer applicable."

Quality Manager: " No, because they are so old I consider that they are no longer appropriate. Please remember that we take a risk-based approach which means we audit where and when it is considered important to do so.

Select one course of action you would now take from the options.

Options:

A.

Interview Top management to determine whether they were aware of and agreed the actions of the Quality Manager


B.

Review all non-conformances reports related to clause 9.2 of ISO 9001


C.

Interview relevant Departmental managers to assess whether the older non-conformances are still valid.


D.

Raise a non-conformance report against clause 9.2.2.e of ISO 9001


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Questions # 9:

For a third-party, match the Activity with the Responsibility for conducting it.

Question # 9


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Questions # 10:

Which two of the following aspects of a quality management system must the organisation continually improve?

Options:

A.

Suitability


B.

Adaptability


C.

Effectiveness


D.

Responsiveness


E.

Efficiency


F.

Applicability


Expert Solution
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