Pass the ASIS Physical Security Professional ASIS-PSP Questions and answers with CertsForce

An “after action” review is a structured process following an incident, drill, or actual disaster, in which events are documented, timelines are reconstructed, and lessons learned are gathered. Its purpose is to identify what went well, what failed, and what can be improved in future responses.

Testing (A) refers to evaluating procedures before an event.

Quality assurance (B) focuses on performance and compliance but not necessarily post-event analysis.

"All of the above" (D) is incorrect because only after action includes all these specific elements.

Encryption is a method of converting readable data into an encoded format using algorithms. Only those with the appropriate decryption key can convert the data back into its original, usable form. It is a primary method for protecting data confidentiality in storage and transmission.

Distraction (A), Disgruntling (B), and Falsification (C) are unrelated to data protection techniques.

For confined interior areas containing explosive vapors or materials, non-emitting sensors are preferred to avoid ignition risk. Passive Infrared (PIR) sensors are ideal in such environments because they detect heat signatures (infrared energy) emitted by intruders without emitting any signals or energy that could trigger an explosion.

A (Ultrasonic) and C (Capacitance) sensors emit signals.

D (Passive vibration sensors) detect vibration and are used in a different context, like surface tampering.

Balanced magnetic switches are designed to be more resistant to tampering than simple magnetic switches. They include additional magnetic elements and polarity configurations that make it difficult for an intruder to manipulate the circuit with an external magnet.

A is true for both types of switches.

B and C are incorrect technical descriptions for balanced switches.

Nuisance alarms, particularly from doors, are often caused by mechanical failures such as worn hinges, faulty magnetic switches, or misaligned contacts. Regular inspections and maintenance are the most effective way to reduce false alarms.

Signage (A) helps inform but doesn’t fix the mechanical issue.

Patrols (C) are reactive, not preventative.

Janitorial scheduling (D) can reduce traffic but doesn’t address faulty hardware.

The classic “fire triangle” describes the three elements necessary for fire to occur:

Heat – to raise material to ignition temperature

Fuel – combustible material

Oxygen – typically from the air, to sustain combustion

Removing any one of these three elements will prevent or extinguish a fire.

When selecting CCTV cameras, the most important factor is sensitivity—how well the camera performs in varying light conditions. Next is resolution, which determines image clarity. Features (like zoom, analytics, or pan/tilt) are helpful but secondary to basic image capture quality.

A, C, and D misplace the priority order. Sensitivity is paramount, especially for surveillance in low-light environments.

Risk transfer refers to shifting the financial burden of potential losses from an organization to a third party, typically through insurance. By paying a premium, the company secures coverage that will compensate for specific losses, thereby reducing its own financial exposure.

References from PSP: ASIS POA – Risk Management and Insurance Strategies; PSP Study Manual – Financial Risk Treatment Options

A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), now standardized globally as a Safety Data Sheet (SDS), includes multiple essential sections, among them:

Product identification (A): Basic information about the chemical, manufacturer, and use.

Hazardous ingredients list (B): Details on harmful components and their concentrations.

Physical characteristics (C): Such as boiling point, vapor pressure, appearance, and odor.

These are just a few of the required elements; current SDS formats usually contain 16 standardized sections.

Comprehensive Detailed Explanation:

Contingency planning in security and business continuity comprises four key components:

Emergency Response – immediate action to protect life and assets.

Crisis Management – command, communication, and decision-making during crises.

Business Recovery – restoring critical functions temporarily.

Business Resumption – restoring full, normal operations post-disruption.

Other options include irrelevant terms such as “pressure devices” or “under investigation,” which are not core to contingency planning.