The theory of differential association is used frequently lo explain white-collar criminality. Which of the following is NOT one of the assertions or principles of differential association?
A.
Criminal behavior is explained by an individual's general needs and values.
B.
Criminal behavior is acquired through participation with intimate personal groups.
C.
Criminal behavior is learned from other people in a process of communication.
D.
Criminal behavior is learned using the same mechanisms as other learning
This theory suggests that criminal behavior is learned through interaction with others, primarily within intimate groups.
Principles of the theory include:
Learning through communication.
Acquiring criminal knowledge similarly to other forms of learning.
Why A is Incorrect:
General needs and values, such as poverty or desire for wealth, do not directly explain criminal behavior under this theory. Instead, the behavior is attributed to learned influences from others.
Clarification of Other Options:
B, C, and D accurately reflect the principles of differential association.
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