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Pass the GARP GARP Certification SCR Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Viewing questions 21-30 out of questions
Questions # 21:

A sustainability analyst at a global energy company assesses trends in the electric power sector for the next 10 years. To inform strategy, the analyst focuses on the interaction among climate risks, advancements in renewable energy, and stranded asset risk for fossil fuels.

According to the analyst, what trend will likely emerge during the next decade?

Options:

A.

The global levelized cost of energy for renewables increases to compete with fossil fuel energy generation.


B.

Solar and wind newbuilds require stronger subsidies to be competitive in most parts of the world.


C.

The transportation sector faces technology risk if the trajectory of the learning curve for battery storage remains the same.


D.

Power plants that replace natural gas with coal will reduce transition risks in the event of rising carbon prices.


Expert Solution
Questions # 22:

A large country joins the Paris Agreement and directs the national environmental department to disseminate new policies and goals to relevant federal agencies. Most agencies are familiar with past climate agreement principles and protocols but not those of the Paris Agreement.

The environmental department should educate federal agencies on what feature of the Paris Agreement?

Options:

A.

Differentiated mitigation responsibilities according to national capabilities


B.

Voluntary national climate targets updated on a regular basis


C.

Investment in clean energy projects in exchange for emissions credits


D.

Strategies for developing countries to advance mitigation plans


Expert Solution
Questions # 23:

Senior officials in the environmental ministry of a South American country prepare a briefing for a new minister. The minister questions the usefulness of large international conferences to achieve real progress in GHG reduction. The briefing focuses on COP21 in Paris, which ended with an agreement to address climate change. Which of the following Paris Agreement achievements did the officials most likely note in the briefing?

Options:

A.

Founded an international advisory body to facilitate private sector involvement in GHG reduction


B.

Established an aspirational goal to limit global warming 3°C below preindustrial levels


C.

Adopted a mechanism that uses inclusion and peer pressure to advance climate change goals


D.

Introduced an emission trading scheme to allow countries that made deeper emission cuts to sell carbon surpluses


Expert Solution
Questions # 24:

Which of the following is an example of a just’ transition with regards to climate change?

Options:

A.

A company issues a first transition bond to finance a gas-fired power utility project


B.

A manufacturer designs products that are more reusable and recyclable to support the circular economy


C.

A government works with labor unions to develop a social package for displaced workers due to closure of coal mines


Expert Solution
Questions # 25:

To comply with publicly stated climate goals, a country dependent on fossil fuel production begins phasing out oil production facilities. Climate activists largely celebrate this commitment, while expressing concern for a just transition. Which of the following just transition programs will the activists most likely support?

Options:

A.

Increased funding for researchers examining alternatives to carbon-intensive fuel sources


B.

Subsidies provided to low-income residents who use carbon-intensive fuels


C.

A national scholarship program to retrain displaced workers from carbon-intensive industries


D.

An annual tax rebate for workers transitioning to jobs outside of carbon-intensive industries


Expert Solution
Questions # 26:

A national regulator develops a new taxonomy for environmentally sustainable activities and policies. The taxonomy will provide clarity for companies, capital markets, and policymakers on sustainable activities. During the development process, regulators survey taxonomies used across various jurisdictions and decide to model after the EU Taxonomy.

Which characteristic of the EU Taxonomy will the regulator most likely implement in the new taxonomy?

Options:

A.

Emphasize fossil-fuel activities that play a significant role in the region’s energy supply


B.

Assess the impact of fund management on environmental and climate-related aspects


C.

Set performance thresholds for economic activities that can be considered green


D.

Guide sectoral coalitions of experts to broaden and promote the growth of a green finance ecosystem


Expert Solution
Questions # 27:

A retail company operates internationally, and increasingly incurs scrutiny for environmental and social impacts. In response, the company adopts the SDGs. The company sustainability director begins this process by linking the SDGs to material concerns for the company.

Which strategy should the director suggest the company take to directly address one of the SDGs?

Options:

A.

Disclose ESG factors to investors and stakeholders.


B.

Maximize profits from green forest bonds.


C.

Promote equitable access to water for surrounding communities.


D.

Ensure the company follows through on stated CSR commitments.


Expert Solution
Questions # 28:

A city planning commissioner consults with climate scientists to assess the impact of sea level rise on strategic infrastructure projects. The scientists discuss several climate model projections and indicate sea level rise has a fundamental relationship to GHG emissions, regardless of a specific warming scenario.

How should the scientists describe this relationship?

Options:

A.

Sea level rises proportionally faster than GHG emissions.


B.

Sea level rise lags GHG emissions.


C.

Sea level rises in response to ocean acidification.


D.

Sea level rise will cease once global emissions peak.


Expert Solution
Questions # 29:

A multinational food and beverage corporation has growing concerns that CO2 and other GHGs in the atmosphere have a negative effect on agricultural productivity. The corporation is subject to higher costs and scarce availability for commodities necessary for its supply chain.

The corporation will disclose this scenario under which climate-related risk type?

Options:

A.

Market


B.

Resilience


C.

Chronic


D.

Resource efficiency


Expert Solution
Questions # 30:

A climate risk consultant advises an Eastern European central bank. In response to regulatory changes, the bank will incorporate climate-related risks into bank policies. The consultant writes a summary on how central banks incorporated climate-related risks into policies. The summary highlights the Bank of England (BoE) example to demonstrate how the BoE integrated climate-related risks within the bank supervisory scope.

Which of the following BoE practices will the consultant recommend?

Options:

A.

Integrate climate-related risks into bank monetary policy before attempting to integrate climate into other areas of bank operations.


B.

Obligate firms to allocate responsibility for climate-related risks using a bottom-up approach where the risk team assesses climate risks while the board of directors approves or denies.


C.

Require banks and insurers include all material exposures relating to financial risks from climate change under capital adequacy and solvency assessments.


D.

Adopt a policy that requires firms to submit climate risk disclosures that precisely follow NGFS guidelines.


Expert Solution
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