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Pass the ECCouncil CHFI 312-49v11 Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Viewing questions 41-50 out of questions
Questions # 41:

As an IoT forensic investigator, you are tasked with investigating a cybercrime involving a compromised Smart TV and other IoT devices. The investigation requires extracting data from various IoT devices, including drones, wearables, and SD cards, to gather crucial evidence. You need a tool capable of performing both physical and logical extractions from these devices, covering mobile devices running Android, iOS, Tizen OS, and chip-off memory sources. Which of the following tools would be most suitable for this investigation?

Options:

A.

DoubleSpace


B.

MD-NEXT


C.

EpochConverter


D.

Systemctl


Expert Solution
Questions # 42:

Lucas, a forensic investigator, has been tasked with analyzing the behavior of a malware sample that has infected a Linux-based system. After executing the malware, Lucas suspects that the malware is performing suspicious activities such as modifying system files, accessing restricted resources, and interacting with the kernel. In order to track the malware ' s interaction with the operating system, Lucas decides to monitor the system calls made by the malware during its execution. To gather this data, which of the following tools should Lucas use to effectively track and analyze the system calls initiated by the malware, providing insights into how the malware communicates with the OS and performs its malicious activities?

Options:

A.

Process Explorer


B.

strace


C.

Autoruns


D.

Regshot


Expert Solution
Questions # 43:

Alice decides to make a purchase on a popular e-commerce website. After adding items to her cart and proceeding to checkout, she notices that she is already logged into her account, thanks to the “Remember Me” feature enabled by the website. However, Alice becomes concerned when she realizes that her friend had previously warned her about the risks of cookie poisoning attacks.

Which of the following actions is most advisable for Alice to take next?

Options:

A.

Clear cookies, log out, proceed with caution.


B.

Implement MFA for cookie protection.


C.

Create new account to avoid cookie risks.


D.

Proceed with VPN and privacy extension, assuming safety.


Expert Solution
Questions # 44:

During a forensic investigation into a cyberattack that compromised a company’s sensitive data, the investigator discovers that the organization uses a cloud-based solution for managing user access across various internal systems. This solution includes features such as Single Sign-On (SSO), Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), and detailed access controls, all handled by a third-party service provider. The investigator examines logs from the authentication system and compares them with system access patterns to trace the illegal actions during the breach. What type of cloud service deployment is being utilized by the organization?

Options:

A.

The organization uses Desktop-as-a-Service (DaaS) for access controls or authentication management.


B.

The organization uses Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) for managing user access on systems and the network.


C.

The organization uses Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) to deploy and manage custom-built authentication and access control applications.


D.

The organization uses Identity-as-a-Service (IDaaS) for enforcing authorization rules.


Expert Solution
Questions # 45:

James, a forensic investigator, is tasked with examining a suspect’s computer system that is believed to have been used for illegal activities. During his investigation, he finds multiple files with unusual extensions and encrypted contents. One of the files, in particular, appears to be a password-protected ZIP file. As part of his investigation, James needs to extract and analyze the contents of this file to check if it contains any evidence of criminal activity. What should James do next?

Options:

A.

Use a brute force tool to attempt to break the password


B.

Document the file’s existence and send it for decryption by a specialized service


C.

Immediately delete the file to prevent any tampering


D.

Open the file without using a password and extract the contents


Expert Solution
Questions # 46:

During a service-manipulation investigation at a logistics company in Columbus, Ohio, an examiner reviews the Windows System log from a compromised workstation. The timeline shows an entry indicating that a request was issued to stop a critical service, but the service did not immediately transition to a stopped state. To correctly interpret this log entry and distinguish intent from outcome, the examiner must understand what the recorded event represents. What does Event ID 7035 indicate in this context?

Options:

A.

A custom application event written by logevent.exe


B.

A Windows service successfully transitioned to a started or stopped state


C.

A control request was sent to a service to start or stop


D.

A remote-access connection recorded in the Application log


Expert Solution
Questions # 47:

In a corporate investigation involving suspected data theft from Google Workspace accounts, the forensic examiner needs to analyze email communications to gather evidence.

Which approach aligns best with Google Workspace Forensics principles?

Options:

A.

The examiner requests access to the suspect ' s Google Workspace account directly from the company ' s IT department, aiming to quickly retrieve relevant emails without considering legal implications.


B.

The examiner consults with Google Workspace experts to explore alternative methods for accessing email communications without directly accessing the suspect ' s account, maintaining privacy and integrity.


C.

The examiner follows proper legal procedures to obtain a warrant or subpoena for accessing the suspect ' s Google Workspace account, ensuring compliance with privacy laws and Google’s Terms of Service.


D.

The examiner decides to bypass legal procedures and uses unauthorized means to access the suspect ' s Google Workspace account, believing it necessary to expedite the investigation process.


Expert Solution
Questions # 48:

In a corporate espionage investigation at a pharmaceutical research facility in Raleigh, North Carolina, examiners obtain multiple Outlook mailbox archives stored on a seized external drive. Initial attempts to open the files in forensic viewers fail due to structural inconsistencies that prevent proper mounting or parsing. Before any content extraction or verification can proceed, the team uses EaseUS Email Recovery Wizard to address these file issues. From the listed capabilities of this tool, which function directly enables the examiners to resolve the structural problems and make the archives accessible for analysis?

Options:

A.

Recover deleted folders, contacts, attachments, calendars and meeting requests


B.

Repair corrupted PST files


C.

Recover lost or deleted emails from Microsoft Outlook


D.

Preview deleted or lost emails before recovering them


Expert Solution
Questions # 49:

In a financial institution ' s computer forensic investigation, suspicious activity reveals unauthorized access to GLBA (Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act)-protected customer data, raising concerns for customer safety. However, identifying the breach ' s source and extent poses significant challenges, complicating compliance with GLBA guidelines.

What steps should be taken in a GLBA-covered computer forensic investigation when unauthorized access to sensitive customer data is discovered?

Options:

A.

Ignore the incident if it does not directly threaten financial activities.


B.

Share information with third parties for analysis.


C.

Inform law enforcement without notifying affected customers.


D.

Notify affected customers of opt-out rights and safeguard data.


Expert Solution
Questions # 50:

During a cloud migration at a financial firm in Charlotte, North Carolina, investigators evaluate Google Cloud storage options for a mission-critical SQL Server workload that must support scaling out analytics while providing high performance with strong data persistence and management capabilities. Which Google Cloud data storage service best aligns with these requirements?

Options:

A.

Local SSD


B.

Persistent disk


C.

Hyperdisk


Expert Solution
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