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Pass the ECCouncil CHFI 312-49v11 Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Questions # 11:

During a large-scale cybercrime investigation, the forensic investigation team is responsible for performing detailed analysis on a variety of digital evidence. To ensure the process is conducted effectively, the team needs to adhere to recognized best practices for selecting and designing analytical methods. Additionally, the team must demonstrate that they have the necessary proficiency and competence to handle the evidence, ensuring that their methodologies are robust and their results are reliable.

Which ISO standard provides the necessary guidance and best practices for these processes, ensuring that the team’s analytical processes are both accurate and demonstrably competent?

Options:

A.

ISO/IEC 27042


B.

ISO/IEC 27050


C.

ISO/IEC 27037


D.

ISO/IEC 27043


Expert Solution
Questions # 12:

Sarah, a security analyst, is reviewing the security audit logs from a Windows machine to detect unauthorized activities. She comes across an event with the ID 4663 in the Windows Event Viewer, which corresponds to a specific type of system interaction. After further analysis, she determines that this event is related to an activity involving critical system objects.

What does Event ID 4663 specifically indicate in relation to Windows security?

Options:

A.

An attempt to open an object for modification.


B.

A user logged in to access the system configuration.


C.

An attempt to interact with a protected object, such as a registry key or file.


D.

A system object was deleted.


Expert Solution
Questions # 13:

Eliana, a network administrator, is tasked with monitoring FTP traffic on her organization’s network. She suspects that there might be ongoing password cracking attempts targeting the FTP server. To effectively monitor the situation, she needs to track all the unsuccessful login attempts on the FTP server. Given the network traffic, which of the following Wireshark display filters should Eliana apply to identify all the failed login attempts on the FTP server?

Options:

A.

ftp.response.code == 532


B.

ftp.response.code == 230


C.

ftp.response.code == 530


D.

ftp.response.code == 521


Expert Solution
Questions # 14:

John, a system administrator at a growing e-commerce company, is tasked with configuring a RAID 5 array to support the company's increasing data storage needs. He needs to set up the array using three hard drives, ensuring that the data is both protected and accessible in the event of a drive failure. While configuring the array, John needs to understand how the RAID 5 system handles data redundancy and how parity data is distributed across the drives. How is the parity data stored and distributed in RAID 5?

Options:

A.

Parity data is stored on one drive, with no redundancy.


B.

Parity data is distributed across all drives in the array.


C.

Parity data is mirrored across two drives.


D.

Parity data is stored on a dedicated parity drive.


Expert Solution
Questions # 15:

In the wake of a cyberattack, a large e-commerce platform experiences widespread system downtime, leading to significant financial losses and tarnished customer trust. As they scramble to regain control, it becomes evident that sensitive customer data has been compromised, posing a threat to data security and the platform's reputation. Amidst the aftermath of the cyberattack on the e-commerce platform, which of the following consequences isnotthe result of a lack of forensic readiness?

Options:

A.

Data manipulation, deletion, and theft


B.

System downtime


C.

Limited collaboration with legal and IT


D.

Inability to collect legally sound evidence


Expert Solution
Questions # 16:

You're a forensic investigator tasked with analyzing a potential security breach on an Internet Information Services (IIS) web server. Your objective is to collect and analyze IIS logs to determine how and from where the attack occurred. Where are IIS log files typically stored by default on Windows Server operating systems?

Options:

A.

%AppData%\Microsoft\IIS\Logs


B.

%ProgramFiles%\IIS\Logs


C.

%SystemDrive%\inetpub\logs\LogFiles


D.

%SystemRoot%\Logs\IIS


Expert Solution
Questions # 17:

After completing a thorough forensic investigation into a corporate data breach, the forensic investigator prepares a detailed and comprehensive report for the client. This report includes all the findings from the investigation, along with a clear explanation of the methods used. The investigator also provides well-structured recommendations to help the client prevent similar incidents from happening in the future. The investigator ensures the client fully understands the findings and can act on the recommendations. Which best practice is the investigator fulfilling in this case?

Options:

A.

Ensuring the confidentiality of sensitive information during the investigation phase and not discussing details outside designated channels.


B.

Setting clear expectations about the potential outcomes before starting the investigation.


C.

Offering a feedback loop and answering questions during a debriefing session.


D.

Engaging legal counsel to review the findings and ensure legal compliance.


Expert Solution
Questions # 18:

During a security audit of a web application, suspicious activity indicative of adirectory traversal attackis detected in the server logs. The attack appears to exploit vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access to sensitive files and directories.

In digital forensics, what is theprimary objectiveof investigating a directory traversal attack?

Options:

A.

To identify potential loopholes in server hardware configurations


B.

To optimize network bandwidth and reduce latency


C.

To determine the extent of unauthorized access and data compromise


D.

To enhance user experience on the web application


Expert Solution
Questions # 19:

In a multifaceted cybersecurity operation, analysts deploy a suite of cutting-edge IDS tools like Juniper, Check Point, and Snort to meticulously scrutinize logs. These logs, brimming with intricate data on network events, serve as the cornerstone of the defense, enabling analysts to discern subtle anomalies amidst the deluge of information.

Amidst the labyrinth of cybersecurity defenses, which multifaceted function do intrusion detection systems (IDS) primarily undertake, alongside their role of monitoring and analyzing events?

Options:

A.

Iteratively refining attack signatures to combat evolving threats.


B.

Vigilantly alerting security administrators via multifarious channels, including emails, pages, and SNMP traps.


C.

Synthesizing comprehensive graphical reports that encapsulate nuanced insights gleaned from monitored events.


D.

Orchestrating the seamless transmission of data to distributed logging infrastructures.


Expert Solution
Questions # 20:

Alice, a seasoned iOS developer, dives into her latest project, an immersive gaming app. She delves into utilizing cutting-edge technologies like OpenGL ES, OpenAL, and AV Foundation. As the lines of code intertwine with her creativity, she inches closer to realizing her dream of delivering an app that mesmerizes users on every level. Which layer of the iOS architecture is Alice primarily focusing on for implementing functionalities?

Options:

A.

Cocoa Touch Layer


B.

Core OS Layer


C.

Core Services Layer


D.

Media Services Layer


Expert Solution
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