Pass the CIMA CIMA Strategic P3 Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Viewing questions 91-100 out of questions
Questions # 91:

QAW is a quoted building company QAW has detailed rules relating to the wording of its contracts and the need to seek Board approval for any changes to the standard wording

The Convener of the Audit Committee has just received a copy of an internal audit report relating to the QAW Land Reclamation subsidiary The subsidiary has signed several construction contracts over the past two years that have made significant changes to the standard wording, with no attempt to seek approval from QAW's Board

The internal audit report quotes the manager in charge of QAW Land Reclamation as refusing to accept that there is a compliance error at the subsidiary The manager stated that the nature of the business done by QAW Land Reclamation would make it inappropriate to use the standard contract terms and that it would be impractical to seek permission for every one of the many changes that are necessary

Which of the following would be an appropriate response to this item by QAW's Board?

Options:

A.

QAW's Director of Legal Affairs should investigate the matter and. if necessary, develop suitable standard contracts for QAW Land Reclamation.


B.

The Audit Committee should treat this as an internal matter that should be dealt with by the management team of QAW's Land Reclamation.


C.

The Audit Committee should disregard the point because an explanation has been offered by the manager in charge of QAW Land Reclamation.


D.

The Audit Committee should seek an indication of the number of contracts with non-standard conditions are still in effect before deciding how to act.


Expert Solution
Questions # 92:

S Doc is an out-of-hours service provided by a country's government. The service allows members of the public to call and speak to a nurse who can advise on medical situations which are not obviously emergencies. Depending on the situation the caller can be referred to the full emergency services, or be advised to go to Accident and Emergency at the nearest hospital. Alternatively, a callout from a general practitioner (GP) can be organised; the caller can be advised of where GP services are available; advice can be given over the phone; or a decision can be taken that no further action is required at least until normal services resume on the next working day.

There has been a suggestion that the nurses who take these calls could be replaced by suitably trained operatives who have available to them a specially designed expert system.

Which of the following are advantages of using an expert system instead of nurses?

Options:

A.

The operatives would be too careful and therefore would recommend unnecessary treatments or interventions.


B.

Some callers may present with complicated scenarios that a non-medically trained operative or expert system would be unable to recognise (for example, psychological issues).


C.

Using an expert system would make operatives less inclined to feel sorry for the caller and ensure that only relevant facts were considered in coming to a decision.


D.

The use of an expert system would ensure that only relevant questions were asked of the caller and that operatives did not miss something vital due to distraction or fatigue.


E.

The expert system will always follow the same path whereas the nurses may have more knowledge about some health issues and very little about others.


Expert Solution
Questions # 93:

Which of the following is an ethical dilemma?

Options:

A.

A company is considering giving poorly-paid staff a generous pay rise.


B.

A company is deciding whether to issue debt or equity.


C.

A company is deciding whether to make a substantial bonus payment to its directors by means of cash or shares.


D.

A company must decide whether to settle a claim from an employee who appears to have fabricated a workplace injury. The company want to avoid the cost of defending the claim.


Expert Solution
Questions # 94:

T is an accountant who has been accused of professional incompetence T agreed to advise a client on currency management and the client lost a great deal of money when a large foreign currency trade receivable declined in value without having been hedged.

Which of the following factors strengthens the case that T has been incompetent?

Select ALL that apply

Options:

A.

T had been too busy to stay up to date with continuing professional development requirements


B.

Since the loss the client's chief executive has spoken to her business contacts m the industry and all had hedged against a decline in this currency


C.

T had studied all relevant economic forecasts and had concluded that it would be too expensive to hedge this receivable


D.

T had offered the client two alternatives showing the costs and benefits of hedging the position, but did not strongly recommend either alternative


E.

T had never offered advice on foreign currency management before


Expert Solution
Questions # 95:

A project requires a capital investment of £2.7million. The project will save £450,000 each year after taxation. Assume the savings are in perpetuity. The business risk of the venture requires a 15% discount rate. The company has to borrow £1million to finance the project at a rate of 9% and the net tax shield is 30%, the project supports debt which generates an interest tax shield of 0.30 x 0.09 x £1million, which is £27,000 per year in perpetuity.

Calculate the project's adjusted present value.

Options:

A.

£(30,000)


B.

0


C.

£570,000


D.

£600,000


Expert Solution
Questions # 96:

JHG manufactures inexpensive cars that compete largely on price Its cars have very basic equipment and small but economical engines JHG's Board is considering launching a luxury brand of cars that will be far better equipped, more comfortable and have much better performance

Which THREE of the following would be relevant factors to incorporate into the stress testing of this new strategy to create a luxury brand?

Options:

A.

Reductions m motorway speed limits


B.

The need for consumer research


C.

Increased tax on vehicle emissions


D.

The cost of designing new cars.


E.

Potential changes in interest rates.


F.

Sales of JHG's existing range of cars


Expert Solution
Questions # 97:

KLO is a major quoted car rental company The company is considering publishing its first cyber risk management report

AH rental bookings are made online Customers receive a booking reference number that they use to collect their cars from a convenient branch Customers enter their credit card details both so that KLO can take payment for their rental and also so that the customers can be charged automatically for late returns or damage to cars

KLO's management believes that it has three key areas of cyber risk Cyber criminals may wish to make bookings using fictitious data in order to steal KLO's cars, they may wish to use customers details to identify addresses of people who are away from home so that they can burgle houses and they may wish to abuse customer credit card details

KLO's Board is concerned that admitting to the nsk of stealing cars might encourage cnminals to exploit that vulnerability AJso. it is concerned that customers will be reluctant to rent cars if that would mean that their homes could be at risk of burglary while they are away The vulnerability of credit card details seems obvious and so the Board is not reluctant to admit to that.

Which TWO of the following are correct?

Options:

A.

The Board should be clear about all sensitive information that the company holds, but should also be clear about the robust controls in place to safeguard that information.


B.

If KLO's Board omits one of more areas of concern from the report then the independent accountant who will sign the report is unlikely to discover that omission


C.

The independent accountant who will express an opinion on the risks and controls will be unwilling to sign the report unless it contains a full account of all risks and controls


D.

The independent accountant's report on KLO's cyber risk management will refer only to those vulnerabilities that have been identified by KLO's Board


E.

Stakeholders will not care about the vulnerabilities faced by KLO provided the independent accountant can confirm that the company has sound systems in place


Expert Solution
Questions # 98:

A Firewall is an element of a company's Information Technology infrastructure.

Which THREE of the following are characteristics of a Firewall?

Options:

A.

A Firewall determines the boundary of the "Trusted" components of the company's Information Technology infrastructure.


B.

A Firewall protects sensitive data against accidental or malicious damage.


C.

A Firewall protects the computer suite against physical attack.


D.

A Firewall protects against unauthorised network access.


E.

A Firewall protects against viruses.


F.

A Firewall can screen every message coming into or out of the company network looking for key words, or attachments.


Expert Solution
Questions # 99:

Which of the following is NOT a financial risk.

Options:

A.

Selling goods on credit terms.


B.

Taking out variable rate loans to finance short term investments.


C.

Sourcing raw materials overseas to manufacture goods.


D.

Global warming.


Expert Solution
Questions # 100:

An electricity company owns and operates a nuclear power station located ten miles from a large city. A recent and very extensive engineering examination of the power station concludes with the estimate that the probability of a major nuclear disaster within the next 20 years is 0.2%.

Which of the following best explains the relevance of quantifying the risk in that way?

Options:

A.

There is no acceptable level of risk for a major nuclear accident and so the probability has little information value in itself.


B.

The probability is so low as to be ignored.


C.

The directors will be able to argue that they were not negligent in the event of a major disaster within the 20 year period.


D.

The calculation of a precise probability demonstrates that the engineers who conducted the inspection are experts in their field.


Expert Solution
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Viewing questions 91-100 out of questions