Pass the PECB ISO 9001 ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Questions # 31:

You are conducting an ISO 9001 audit of a Materials Recycling Facility. The organisation processes

waste plastics into raw materials for plastic bottle manufacturers. You reach the manual picking line

where operators are removing contaminant materials from incoming products, such as plastic bags,

plastic film and badly contaminated items that would compromise the recycling process. You

interview the line supervisor.

You: "Why are these plastic items being rejected at this stage?"

Auditee: "They do not meet our processing standards."

You: "What is the reason for that?"

Auditee: "These items are likely to damage the machinery down the line. They can also

compromise our quality standards. We need to protect our reputation for good quality output

materials."

You: "What happens to the rejected items?"

Auditee: "Some get melted down in another process later on, and some are disposed of as waste

products that cannot be recycled."

You: "What happens to the waste products?"

Auditee: "I'm not sure. I suppose they go to landfill."

After further auditing, you have gathered additional evidence. Match the following

statements to the correct ISO 9001 standard clause shown.

To complete the table, click on the blank section you want to complete so that it is

highlighted in red, and then click on the applicable text from the options below.

Alternatively, drag and drop each option to the appropriate blank section.

Question # 31


Expert Solution
Questions # 32:

Scenario 6: Davis Clinic (DC) is an American medical center focused on integrated health care. Since its establishment DC was committed to providing qualitative services for its clients, which is the reason why the company decided to implement a quality management system (QMS) based on ISO 9001. After a year of having an active QMS in place, DC applied for a certification audit.

A team of five auditors, from a well-known certification body, was selected to conduct the audit. Eva was appointed as the audit team leader. After three days of auditing, the team gathered to review and examine their findings. They also discussed the audit findings with DC's top management and then drafted the audit conclusions.

In the closing meeting, which was held between the audit team and the top management of DC. Eva presented two nonconformities that were detected during the audit. Eva stated that the company did not retain documented information regarding its outsourced services for an analysis laboratory and regarding the conducted management reviews. During the closing meeting, the audit team required from DCs top management to come up with corrective action plans within two weeks. Although the top management did not agree with the audit findings, the audit team insisted that the auditee must submit corrective actions within the given time frame in order for the audit activities to continue.

Once the action plans were evaluated, the audit team began preparing the audit report. Eva required from the team to provide accurate descriptions of the audit findings and the audit conclusions. The report was then distributed to all the interested parties involved in the audit, including the certification body Based on the report, the certification body together with Eva, as the audit team leader, made the certification decision.

Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

Is it acceptable for the certification body and Eva to make the certification decision together?

Options:

A.

Yes, because the audit team leader must be involved in the certification decision


B.

No, only the audit team leader must make the certification decision


C.

No, auditors that take part in the audit should never take part in the certification decision


Expert Solution
Questions # 33:

An audit team of three people is conducting a Stage 2 audit to ISO 9001 of an engineering organisation that manufactures sacrificial anodes for the oll and gas industry in marine environments. These are aluminium products designed to prevent corrosion of submerged

steel structures. You, as one of the auditors, find that the organisation has shipped anodes for Project DK in the Gulf of Mexico before the galvanic efficiency test results for the anodes have been fully analysed and reported as required by the customer. The Quality

Manager explains that the Managing Director authorised release of the anodes to avoid late delivery as penalties would be imposed. The customer was not informed since the tests very rarely fall below the required efficiency. You raise a nonconformity against clause 8.6 of ISO 9001.

Which of the following options for the best description of the nonconformity?

Options:

A.

A retrospective concession was not sought from the customer once the test results had been approved by the Quality Manager.


B.

Release of the product without acceptable test results has been accepted by the customer for Project DK.


C.

Products for Project DK have been released before product approval through the quality control process.


D.

The untested product was not recalled until the galvanic efficiency of the anodes was verified.


Expert Solution
Questions # 34:

An organisation decides to purchase products and services only from ISO 9001 certified suppliers.

Match the four organisational functions to a potential benefit.

Question # 34


Expert Solution
Questions # 35:

Match each of the following statements into the table below to show whether they apply to first-party audits, second-party audits or third-party audits:

Question # 35


Expert Solution
Questions # 36:

Scenario 4:

TD Advertising is a print management company based in Chicago. The company offers design services, digital printing, storage, and distribution. As TD expanded, its management recognized that success depended on adopting new technologies and improving quality.

To ensure customer satisfaction and quality improvement, the company decided to pursue ISO 9001 certification.

After implementing the QMS, TD hired a well-known certification body for an audit. Anne Key was appointed as the audit team leader. She received a document listing the audit team members, audit scope, criteria, duration, and audit engagement limits.

Anne reviewed the document and approved the audit mandate. The certification body and TD’s top management signed the certification agreement.

Before contacting TD, Anne reviewed the audit scope and noticed that TD made changes to it due to the adoption of new printing equipment. However, Anne disagreed with the changes, stating they would affect the audit timeline. She considered withdrawing from the audit.

The audit team members were selected based on their knowledge of the legal and other regulations that TD is subject to. Is this acceptable?

Options:

A.

No, because only one audit team member is required to have knowledge of legal and other regulatory requirements that TD is subject to.


B.

No, because there is no need to have knowledge of the legal and other requirements that TD is subject to.


C.

Yes, to ensure effective conduct of the audit, each audit team member should have knowledge of legal and other requirements that TD is subject to.


D.

Yes, but only the lead auditor needs to have knowledge of legal and other regulatory requirements.


Expert Solution
Questions # 37:

You are leading a Stage 2 certification audit of a multi-site organisation and have received the audit schedule below;

Head Office and Site 1 - Day 1

Site 2 (150 Km from HQ) - Days 2 and 3

During Day 1 of the audit, the dient informs you that the laboratory at Site 2 has been dosed for decontamination due to a serious outbreak of an infectious disease among workers. In Site 2, all other functions could be audited as planned.

As the audit team leader, what would you do?

Choose the best acceptable action you could take:

® Ask the audit Programme Manager for direction.

Complete the audit on day 3 and report back to the certification body for a certification decision.

Continue the audit on days 2 and 3 and return later to audit the Site 2 laboratory.

Immediately cancel the audit since the audit plan cannot be completed.

Who has the responsibility for assigning work to the audit team?

Options:

A.

The audit team leader


B.

The audit team member


C.

The auditee organisation


D.

The certification body


Expert Solution
Questions # 38:

Which one of the following is not an ISO 9000:2015 quality management principle?

Options:

A.

Evidence-based decision-making


B.

Leadership


C.

Process approach


D.

Risk-based approach


Expert Solution
Questions # 39:

Scenario 7: POLKA is a car manufacturing company based in Stockholm, Sweden. The company has around 14,000 employees working in different sectors which help with the design, painting, assembling, and test drives of the final product. The company is widely known for its qualitative products and affordable prices. In order to retain their reputation, POLKA implemented a quality management system (QMS) based on ISO 9001.

Before applying for certification, the company decided to conduct an internal audit to check whether there are any nonconformities in their QMS and if the requirements of ISO 9001 are being fulfilled. The top management appointed Sean, the internal auditor, as the team leader of the internal audit team. Sean required from the top management to have unrestricted access to the employees and executives of POLKA and to the documented information. Furthermore, Sean required to establish a team with a large number of auditors, considering the size and the complexity of the organization. The top management of POLKA agreed with Sean's requirements.

The top management, in cooperation with Sean, assigned 10 more employees to the audit team. Following that. Sean planned the audit activities and assigned the roles and responsibilities to each auditor. They began by interviewing employees of different manufacturing departments to check whether they are aware of the process of the QMS implementation. While conducting these activities, one of the auditors asked Sean for permission to audit the department in which he worked on a daily basis, as he was very familiar with the processes of the department.

Along the way, the teams findings showed that the staff were trained, documented information was updated, and the QMS fulfilled the requirements of ISO 9001. The internal audit took three weeks to complete, and on the last week the audit team held a final meeting

The team shared their results and together drafted the audit report This report was submitted to the top management of the company. The report was maintained as documented information, and was available to the relevant interested parties.

Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

Based on Scenario 7, the team worked together to draft the final audit report. Is this acceptable?

Options:

A.

Yes, audit team members should contribute to drafting one general report for the findings and conclusions


B.

No, audit team members should draft separate reports for their findings and conclusions


C.

No, it is the responsibility of the audit team leader to draft the audit report


Expert Solution
Questions # 40:

What is a list of actions that should be performed during the audit with their respective timeline?

Options:

A.

The audit objectives.


B.

The audit criteria.


C.

The audit schedule.


D.

The audit offer.


Expert Solution
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