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Pass the PECB ISO 14001 ISO-14001-Lead-Auditor Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Viewing questions 11-20 out of questions
Questions # 11:

ABC is a large lubricant oils manufacturer located in country A. Due to tax exemption and other economic issues, they decided to move the whole plant to a neighbouring country B. They moved every single piece of the plant (equipment, systems); the new plant has the same layout, the same dimensions, the same suppliers of raw materials and the same customers. Even more, most personnel accepted to move to country B.

They operate a third-party certified EMS; the certificate was transferred to the new plant after a half-day audit from the certification body. You are auditing ABC ' s EMS in the new location, representing ABC ' s largest customer. When interviewing the Environmental Manager (EM), you ask:

You: Can I see the plan you developed to keep under control the impact of the EMS due to the change of site?

EM: We listed all elements and processes of the EMS that might need to be changed and selected those that we considered needed a careful review and probably a revision.

Below you will find that list; select six that you consider will need to be revised.

Options:

A.

Legal requirements


B.

Requirements ABC chooses to comply with


C.

Environmental conditions


D.

Personnel competence


E.

External issues related to the context of the organisation


F.

Maintenance of infrastructure


G.

ABC ' s Environmental policy


Expert Solution
Questions # 12:

Just before the closing meeting of a third-party audit, the audit team leader is invited to a meeting with the EMS Manager.

He tells the audit team leader that a member of the audit team was seen taking videos on the factory floor using his mobile phone and wants him suspended from the closing meeting with any nonconformities raised by him rescinded.

When asked about this, the auditor said that he had obtained permission from the Production Manager who was escorting him around.

Select three options of how the audit team leader might respond to the EMS Manager.

Options:

A.

Insist that the nonconformities must stand since there is clear evidence from other sources apart from the videos.


B.

State that he will find out from the team member if the taking of videos was a routine method for him to gather evidence.


C.

Advise the EMS Manager that the auditor was given permission by the Production Manager and that he will delete the videos immediately after the closing meeting.


D.

Inform the EMS Manager that auditors take videos for their report to help management understanding at the closing meeting and that they will be deleted after the audit.


E.

State that the auditor will take no further part in the audit and all his videos will be deleted immediately.


Expert Solution
Questions # 13:

Which two of the following actions are the exclusive responsibility of an audit team leader during all stages of an initial certification audit?

Options:

A.

Granting certification to the organisation being audited


B.

Evaluating the process established by the auditee to identify significant environmental aspects


C.

Communicating with the auditee regarding the logistics for the audit


D.

Planning the audit


E.

Defining the duration of the audit


F.

Sending the report to the accreditation body


Expert Solution
Questions # 14:

An audit team leader arrives at a steel fabrication organisation that manufactures fire escape stairs to carry out a Stage 2 certification audit. At a meeting with the EMS Manager, she is informed that they have secured their largest contract from a construction organisation to manufacture and install fire escape stairs. They appointed a subcontractor to perform the installation work. The EMS Manager wants the ISO 14001 audit extended to cover the installation site.

During the audit, a team member found that several complaints had been made to the organisation regarding their installation operators being seen to dispose of excess paint into the site drains, which breached legal requirements. The EMS Manager blames the contractors they had to take on because of the big contract. The auditor raises a nonconformance against clause 8.1 of ISO 14001.

Which one of the following statements would support this finding?

Options:

A.

There was no statement in the installation contract of the need for the subcontractor to comply with the EMS policy.


B.

There was no record that the operators were aware of the environmental risks associated with their work.


C.

The organisation did not provide the correct resources to prevent the environmental incidents from taking place.


D.

The organisation failed to check the competence of the operators to perform work in an environmentally friendly way.


Expert Solution
Questions # 15:

When an organisation needs to determine the resources required for the internal audit programme, which one of the following issues does not impact on the achievement of its intended results?

Options:

A.

Access by the audit program manager to the competence records of the Environmental Management System (EMS) Manager.


B.

Availability of competent auditors and technical experts.


C.

Impact of different time zones.


D.

Availability of the necessary documented information.


Expert Solution
Questions # 16:

Sparkle is an organisation that provides mobile car cleaning services at customers ' premises. It has been certified to ISO 14001 for some time and has appointed a full-time Environmental Management System Manager. The audit plan during a surveillance audit includes continual improvement and the auditor asks to see the most recent management review meeting minutes.

The minutes indicate that the Environmental Management System Manager reported that the last review of the organisation ' s environmental legislation register was made three years ago instead of annually as planned in the Environmental Management System. At that time, he asked for finances to employ a legislation expert to update the register but was denied the request by top management on the basis that it was unlikely that many changes to legislation had occurred. No related improvement actions were documented in the minutes.

Based on the scenario, select the two options which best describe the evidence for raising such a non-conformity.

Options:

A.

The organisation failed to update its legislation register following the planned frequency of review.


B.

Raise an opportunity for improvement (OI) to reduce damaging emissions.


C.

Evaluate whether the process for measuring environmental performance is effective.


D.

Extend the audit plan to include the five shops.


E.

Recommend that staff in the five shops should have medical check-ups due to air pollution.


F.

Determine if the local authority has been informed that the organisation is exceeding VOC emissions.


Expert Solution
Questions # 17:

A huge public library established an EMS following the requirements of ISO 14001, which was third-party certified 10 years ago. You are performing the second surveillance audit of the third certification cycle. The audit plan included an audit to the Director as the last interview before the closing meeting.

During the interview with the Director, you audit clause 6.2 (Objectives and planning to achieve them). The dialogue is as follows:

You: Could you please tell me which were the environmental objectives defined for last year and show evidence of their achievement?

Director: Yes. We had defined three objectives. As you can see from our Annual Plan, one of them was to separate our waste in four categories: paper, plastics, metals, food — before, we had only three (plastic and paper were disposed together). We developed an Action Plan to achieve this objective.

Which six of the questions would you ask related to the Action Plan?

Options:

A.

Did you define any method for monitoring progress?


B.

Was it approved by the Director?


C.

Who was responsible for the completion of the plan?


D.

Did you estimate what resources would you need?


E.

Is it consistent with the environmental policy?


F.

How was progress of the plan being monitored?


G.

How did you measure it?


Expert Solution
Questions # 18:

You are the audit team leader of a third-party initial certification audit to ISO 14001 for two days of audit. This is the first time you lead an audit, and a second member of the team is a qualified audit team leader who will evaluate your performance as the audit team leader.

During lunch on the second day, you are informed that the second member of the audit team will have to leave the audit due to personal problems but could return the following day.

What would you do? Select the best two options.

Options:

A.

Ask the auditee if they could accept to extend the audit till the following day.


B.

Cancel the audit and ask the certification body to reschedule it.


C.

Continue with the audit under your leadership and revise the audit plan for the rest of day two.


D.

Ask the auditee if they are happy to continue without the second member.


E.

Urgently contact the certification body to see if there is an audit team leader available to lead the remaining part of the audit.


F.

Urgently contact the certification body and explain the situation.


Expert Solution
Questions # 19:

During a Stage 1 audit, the EMS Manager asks that the audit includes coverage of a new storage site on the other side of town that they have taken over since the application was made.

Which two of the following actions should the auditor take?

Options:

A.

Advise the EMS Manager that, within the existing scope, the new site can be included without any problem.


B.

Advise the EMS Manager that the audit scope has been set and the audit will need to proceed as planned.


C.

Determine whether the EMS Management System covers the new site and, if so, proceed with the audit.


D.

Suggest that the EMS Manager cancels the audit contract and reapplies for the new situation.


E.

Inform the auditee that the Stage 2 will be changed to include the new site.


F.

Advise the EMS Manager that an extension of the scope is possible but will have to go through established procedures.


Expert Solution
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