Pass the Juniper JNCIP-SEC JN0-636 Questions and answers with CertsForce

https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/release-independent/nce/topics/example/policy-based-vpn-using-j-series-srxseries-device-configuring.html

According to the Juniper documentation, a tenant system is a logical system that supports routing, services, and security features. A tenant system can be configured to log binary security events to a remote server using the pi security profile. The pi security profile specifies the tenant name, the server address, the server port, and the protocol for logging binary security events. In the exhibit, the pi security profile is configured with the server address 10.0.0.1, the server port 514, and the protocol UDP. However, the tenant name is missing from the configuration. To complete the configuration, the tenant name must be configured as local for the pi security profile. This is because the local tenant name is used to identify the tenant system that is sending the binary security events to the remote server. Therefore, the correct statement to complete the configuration is D. Configure the tenant as local for the pi security profile. References: [Tenant Systems Overview] 1, [Configuring Binary Security Event Logging for Tenant Systems] 2

1: https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/logical-system-security/topics/topic-map/tenant-systems-overview.html  2: https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/logical-system-security/topics/task/security-tenant-systems-binary-logging-configuring.html

This is the port used for encrypted communication between the SRX series device and the Juniper ATP Appliance

In order to enroll an SRX Series device with Juniper ATP Appliance, the firewall device must have port 443 open. Port 443 is the default port used for HTTPS traffic, the communication between the SRX Series device and the ATP Appliance needs to be encrypted, that's why this port should be opened.

An IKE security association (SA) is a set of parameters that define how the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) protocol will authenticate and establish the secure channel between the IPsec VPN peers. When you configure an IPsec VPN, one IKE SA is created between the peers, regardless of how many CoS forwarding classes are used to separate the traffic. The SA will be used to negotiate the IPsec SA parameters, such as encryption algorithms and keys.

In this scenario, only 1 IKE security association is required between the IPsec peers, no matter how many CoS forwarding classes are used to separate the voice and data traffic.

https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content &id=TN326&cat=&actp=LIST&showDraft=false

The SRX Series device is performing both source and destination NAT on this session because the traceoptions output shows that both source and destination IP addresses and ports are translated. The source IP address 192.168.5.2 is translated to 192.168.100.1 and the destination IP address 1.1.1.1 is translated to 192.168.5.1. The source port 0 is translated to 14777 and the destination port 80 is translated to 80. The traceoptions output also shows the rule and pool IDs for both source and destination NAT: 2/32770 and 1/1 respectively.

This is the first packet in the session because the traceoptions output shows the flag flow_first_packet, which indicates that this is the first packet of a new session. The traceoptions output also shows the flag flow_first_src_xlate and flow_first_rule_dst_xlate, which indicate that this is the first time that source and destination NAT are applied to this session.

References:

traceoptions (Security NAT) | Junos OS | Juniper Networks

[SRX] How to interpret Flow TraceOptions output for NAT troubleshooting

To share threat intelligence from your environment with third party tools, you need to enable Juniper ATP Cloud to share threat intelligence and configure application tokens in the Juniper ATP Cloud to limit who has access. The other options are incorrect because:

A. Configuring application tokens in the SRX Series firewalls is not necessary or sufficient to share threat intelligence with third party tools. Application tokens are used to authenticate and authorize requests to the Juniper ATP Cloud API, which can be used to perform various operations such as submitting files, querying C&C feeds, and managing allowlists and blocklists1. However, to share threat intelligence with third party tools, you need to enable the TAXII service in the Juniper ATP Cloud, which is a different protocol for exchanging threat information2.

D. Enabling SRX Series firewalls to share threat intelligence with third party tools is not possible or supported. SRX Series firewalls can send potentially malicious objects and files to the Juniper ATP Cloud for analysis and receive threat intelligence from the Juniper ATP Cloud to block malicious traffic3. However, SRX Series firewalls cannot directly share threat intelligence with third party tools. You need to use the Juniper ATP Cloud as the intermediary for threat intelligence sharing.

Therefore, the correct answer is B and C. You need to enable Juniper ATP Cloud to share threat intelligence and configure application tokens in the Juniper ATP Cloud to limit who has access. To do so, you need to perform the following steps:

Enable and configure the TAXII service in the Juniper ATP Cloud. TAXII (Trusted Automated eXchange of Indicator Information) is a protocol for communication over HTTPS of threat information between parties. STIX (Structured Threat Information eXpression) is a language used for reporting and sharing threat information using TAXII. Juniper ATP Cloud can contribute to STIX reports by sharing the threat intelligence it gathers from file scanning. Juniper ATP Cloud also uses threat information from STIX reports as well as other sources for threat prevention2. To enable and configure the TAXII service, you need to select Configure > Threat Intelligence Sharing in the Juniper ATP Cloud WebUI, move the knob to the right to Enable TAXII, and move the slidebar to designate a file sharing threshold2.

Configure application tokens in the Juniper ATP Cloud. Application tokens are used to authenticate and authorize requests to the Juniper ATP Cloud API and the TAXII service. You can create and manage application tokens in the Juniper ATP Cloud WebUI by selecting Configure > Application Tokens. You can specify the name, description, expiration date, and permissions of each token. You can also revoke or delete tokens as needed. You can use the application tokens to limit who has access to your shared threat intelligence by granting or denying permissions to the TAXII service1.

References:

Threat Intelligence Open API Setup Guide

Configure Threat Intelligence Sharing

About Juniper Advanced Threat Prevention Cloud

To enforce IDP policies on HTTP traffic on an SRX Series device, the following actions must be performed:

Choose an attacks type in the predefined-attacks-group HTTP-All: This allows the SRX Series device to match on specific types of attacks that can occur within HTTP traffic. For example, it can match on SQL injection or cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

Match on application junos-http: This allows the SRX Series device to match on HTTP traffic specifically, as opposed to other types of traffic. It is necessary to properly identify the traffic that needs to be protected.

Disabling screen options on the Untrust zone and specifying an action of None are not necessary to enforce IDP policies on HTTP traffic. The first one is a feature used to prevent certain types of attacks, the second one is used to take no action in case of a match.