IT governance is the process of ensuring that IT supports the business objectives and strategies of the enterprise, and that IT investments and resources are aligned with the enterprise’s needs and priorities. When individual business units design their own IT solutions without consulting the IT department, they may create solutions that are not compatible with the existing enterprise goals, such as customer satisfaction, operational efficiency, regulatory compliance, or innovation. This can result in duplication of efforts, waste of resources, increased complexity, security risks, or missed opportunities. Therefore, it is important for IT governance to establish a clear vision, strategy, and framework for IT that guides the business units in developing andimplementing IT solutions that support the enterprise goals. Some examples of IT governance frameworks are COBIT1, ITIL2, and ISO/IEC 385003. References :=
COBIT | ISACA
ITIL | AXELOS
ISO/IEC 38500:2015(en), Information technology — Governance of IT for the organization
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