Pass the WGU Courses and Certificates Integrated-Physical-Sciences Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Questions # 11:

When the universe first formed, it consisted mainly of hydrogen atoms. Over time, the hydrogen atoms began to collect together to form large balls of hydrogen gas. The hydrogen atoms continued to attract each other, moving closer together. Eventually, pressure and temperature at the center of the cloud of hydrogen became high enough for nuclear fusion to begin. This formed the first generation of stars in the universe.

What caused these early stars to form?

Options:

A.

Gravitational force between hydrogen atoms


B.

Pressure from the expanding universe


C.

Magnetic force between hydrogen atoms


D.

Momentum from the big bang


Expert Solution
Questions # 12:

While listening to the morning weather report, a scientist hears that a low pressure system is settling over the area.

How should the scientist prepare for the day's weather?

Options:

A.

Bring extra water and prepare for very hot, humid weather.


B.

Wear warm clothes and bring sunglasses to prepare for cold, sunny weather.


C.

Dress in lightweight clothing and apply a lot of sunscreen to prepare for hot, sunny weather.


D.

Bring an umbrella and wear waterproof shoes to prepare for cloudy, rainy weather.


Expert Solution
Questions # 13:

A scientist measures the change in temperature from a chemical reaction over a three-day period in a single experiment. When the scientist analyzes the data, the results are five degrees Celsius higher than reported by other scientists after studying the same reaction.

How can the scientist appropriately resolve this problem?

Options:

A.

Only include data that matches the results from previous studies


B.

Publish the results as a contradiction to the previous studies


C.

Perform the experiment again


D.

Discard all of the data and report that the results should have matched previous studies


Expert Solution
Questions # 14:

Which type of wave travels the slowest?

Options:

A.

Gamma waves


B.

Radio waves


C.

Visible light waves


D.

Sound waves


Expert Solution
Questions # 15:

Which time of the year Is it In Fargo, North Dakota, when Earth is facing the sun as shown in the diagram?

Question # 15

Options:

A.

Fall


B.

Spring


C.

Summer


D.

Winter


Expert Solution
Questions # 16:

Which of these is an example of climate change caused by human activity?

Options:

A.

A change in temperature from an approaching cold front


B.

A decrease in temperature from a change in wind direction


C.

A decrease in temperature because of increased cloud cover


D.

A change in average temperature from methane released by farming


Expert Solution
Questions # 17:

A heavy rain produces runoff.

Which reservoir does the water become a part of during this runoff process?

Options:

A.

Ground water


B.

Glaciers


C.

Atmosphere


D.

Surface water


Expert Solution
Questions # 18:

A person near a campfire may feel warmth from the fire even though the heated air above the fire does not reach her.

Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum transfers most of the energy that warms her?

Options:

A.

Infrared radiation


B.

Microwaves


C.

X-rays


D.

Ultraviolet radiation


Expert Solution
Questions # 19:

Which layer of the atmosphere would an atmospheric scientist be investigating if the scientist were studying the formation of clouds?

Options:

A.

Stratosphere


B.

Mesosphere


C.

Thermosphere


D.

Troposphere


Expert Solution
Questions # 20:

In which scenario does gravity cause the change in the object's motion?

Options:

A.

A truck coming to a stop after applying the brakes


B.

A skydiver accelerating towards the ground after jumping from a plane


C.

A book sliding across a table after being pushed by someone


D.

A speed skater accelerating across the ice after the starting gun


Expert Solution
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