Pass the SAP SAP Certified Associate C_TS422_2023 Questions and answers with CertsForce

Planning withplanned independent requirements(PIRs) in SAP S/4HANA (entered via MD61) for finished materials offers benefits in a make-to-stock or forecast-driven environment:

Reduced delivery times(A): By planning PIRs in advance (e.g., strategy 10 or 40), production can start before sales orders arrive, ensuring finished goods are available in stock. This shortens the time between order receipt and delivery, improving customer service levels.

Reduced times for final assembly(B): In strategies like 40 (Planning with Final Assembly), PIRs trigger procurement and production of components early. When sales orders arrive, only final assembly is needed, reducing the overall lead time for completion.

Option to forecast planning for production resources(C) is a byproduct of capacity planning (e.g., CM01), not a direct benefit of PIRs—PIRs focus on material demand.Option to use make-to-order production(D) contradicts PIRs, which are for make-to-stock or forecast-based planning (e.g., strategies 10, 40), not MTO (e.g., strategy 20). This is per SAP’s demand management benefits.

In SAP S/4HANA, the validity of a bill of material (BOM) (transaction CS01/CS02) can be restricted as follows:

By plant(B): BOMs are plant-specific by default (field: Plant in CS01). A BOM created for one plant (e.g., 0001) is not valid in another (e.g., 0002) unless copied or extended (CS07), limiting its applicability to the specified plant.

By period(C): The BOM header (CS02) includes "Valid From" and "Valid To" dates, restricting its use to a specific time range. MRP and production orders only select BOMs valid on the required date, allowing versioning or phase-outs (e.g., engineering changes via ECM).

By material type(A) influences which materials can be included in a BOM (e.g., FERT for finished goods), but it doesn’t limit the BOM’s validity—it’s a material attribute.By material status(D) (material master, Basic Data) can block a material from use, but it affects the material, not the BOM’s validity directly. This aligns with SAP’s BOM management rules.

In SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition, theKanban processmanages material replenishment using control cycles (transaction PKMC). Supply sources are configured as follows:

Use run schedule quantities for in-house production(A): For in-house production, the Kanban control cycle (PKMC) can specify a production supply area and a production version (MRP 4 view). When a Kanban is set to "Empty," the system generatesrun schedule quantities(planned orders in repetitive manufacturing, confirmed via MFBF), replenishing stock from the production line.

Use stock transfer reservations for stock transfer(B): For stock transfer between storage locations, the control cycle defines a replenishment strategy (e.g., "0002" - Stock Transfer). When triggered, astock transfer reservation(visible in MB23) is created to move stock from a source storage location to the Kanban bin, managed via goods movement (e.g., MIGO).

Use purchase orders for external procurement(C): For external procurement, the control cycle links to a scheduling agreement or contract (ME31K). Setting a Kanban to "Empty" generates apurchase orderor schedule line (visible in ME38), triggering replenishment from the vendor.

Use quotations(D) isn’t a standard Kanban supply source—quotations (ME47) are pre-procurement documents, not direct replenishment triggers.Use purchasing costs for automated source prioritization(E) isn’t a Kanban feature—source selection is manual or via control cycle settings, not cost-based automation. This is per SAP’s Kanban setup documentation.