Pass the Salesforce AI Specialist Agentforce-Specialist Questions and answers with CertsForce

Einstein Studio (Model Builder) allows organizations to connect and utilize external foundational models while fine-tuning them with company-specific data. This capability is particularly suited to businesses like Universal Containers (UC) that require customization of foundational models to better align with their unique data and use cases.

Option A: Adjusting model temperature is a parameter-level setting for controlling randomness in AI-generated responses but does not necessitate connecting to an external foundational model.

Option B: This is the correct answer because Einstein Studio supports fine-tuning external models with proprietary company data, enabling a tailored and more accurate AI solution for UC.

Option C: Changing frequency penalties is another parameter-level adjustment and does not require external foundational models or Einstein Studio.

The AgentForce Developer Integration Guide specifies that Flex prompt templates are the correct type for custom or embedded integrations, such as invoking a prompt from a Lightning Web Component (LWC).

Flex templates are designed for general-purpose use cases and can be called programmatically via Apex, Flow, or LWC APIs. They offer flexible input and output structures, allowing developers to integrate AgentForce reasoning into custom applications and UI components.

Option A, Field Generation, is used to populate or update Salesforce fields, not for external invocation. Option B, Sales Email, is specific to generating pre-formatted communication messages and cannot be invoked directly from LWCs.

Therefore, the correct template type for a prompt used within a Lightning Web Component is Option C – Flex, as it is purpose-built for dynamic, reusable, and programmatic use cases.

Context of the Question

Universal Containers (UC) wants to send well-formatted JSON data in a prompt to a large language model (LLM).

The question is about an important technical or design consideration for including CRM data as JSON in that prompt.

Why Apex Code for JSON Formatting?

Apex to Generate JSON: Salesforce does not have a simple “checkbox” or single setting to “convert CRM data to JSON.” Typically, to structure data as JSON in a template, you either:

Use an Apex class that queries or processes the data, then returns a JSON string.

Use a Flow or formula approach (though complex data structures often require Apex).

No Built-In “Enable JSON Format in Prompt Builder”: Prompt Builder doesn’t have a toggle that automatically transforms data into JSON.

ConclusionThe practical solution to pass CRM data in JSON format to an LLM is to use Apex code (or a specialized Flow approach) to produce a JSON string, which the prompt can then merge and pass along. Hence, Option B is correct.

Salesforce Agentforce Specialist References & Documents

Salesforce Documentation: Working with JSON in ApexDescribes how to serialize and deserialize data using Apex for integration or AI prompts.

Salesforce Agentforce Specialist Study GuideEmphasizes the need for custom logic (often in Apex) when complex data transformations (like JSON formatting) are required.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The documentation “Find Similar Opportunities” states: “Matched opportunities have a status of Closed Won, a close date within 12 months of today, and aren’t deleted.” This clearly aligns with option B. The other options (A or C) do not match the published criteria (status of Closed Won within 12 months). Therefore option B is correct.

When a custom Agent action is not being prioritized correctly by the planner service, the root cause is often missing or improperly defined action dependencies. The planner service determines the execution order of actions based on dependencies defined in the action instructions. To resolve this, the Agentforce Specialist must explicitly specify dependent actions using their API names in the custom action’s configuration. This ensures the planner understands the sequence in which actions must be executed to meet business logic requirements.

Salesforce documentation highlights that dependencies are critical for orchestrating workflows in Einstein Bots and Agentforce. For example, if Action B requires data from Action A, Action A’s API name must be listed as a dependency in Action B’s instructions. The Einstein Bot Developer Guide states that failing to define dependencies can lead to race conditions or incorrect execution order.

In contrast:

Profiles or custom permissions (B) control access to the action but do not influence execution order.

LLM model provider and version (C) determine the AI model used for processing but are unrelated to the planner’s sequencing logic.

Per the AgentForce Integration and AI Architecture Guide, the Model Context Protocol (MCP) enables agents to interact dynamically with external predictive or AI models. The documentation states:

“Through MCP, agents can discover, connect, and invoke external models via standardized schema definitions. This allows agents to use third-party tools—like recommendation engines or classifiers—without pre-coding fixed API calls.”

Option A (MCP) supports dynamic interoperability with predictive models, making it the correct answer.

Option B (Hugging Face) refers to a model hosting platform, not a Salesforce integration mechanism.

Option C (A2A protocol) supports agent-to-agent communication, not external model invocation.

Therefore, Option A correctly reflects the Salesforce-recommended method for integrating external predictive APIs.

References (AgentForce Documents / Study Guide):

AgentForce Architecture Guide: “Integrating Predictive Models with MCP”

AgentForce Technical Overview: “Model Context Protocol for External Tools”

AgentForce Study Guide: “Using MCP for Recommendation and AI Model Access”

Salesforce has restrictions on which objects and related lists can be used for grounding prompt templates. This is likely due to security and privacy concerns related to user data.

While it might seem intuitive to use the User related list to provide context to the LLM, Salesforce prevents this to ensure that sensitive user information is not inadvertently exposed or misused.

Therefore, the Agentforce Specialist needs to explore alternative ways to incorporate the necessary user information into the prompt template, perhaps by using other related objects or fields that are supported.

The AgentForce Inter-Agent Communication and Security Configuration Guide specifies that when sensitive identity data (like a verified customer ID) must be shared between agents, the correct approach is to use the Agent API to initiate the downstream agent’s session. The verified data should be passed as a read-only context variable, ensuring persistence across sessions while preventing modification by the large language model (LLM).

This setup maintains data integrity and security compliance by isolating sensitive variables from the LLM’s reasoning layer. Context variables passed via the Agent API are immutable during runtime, ensuring they cannot be altered or exposed in agent-generated responses.

Option A adds unnecessary data persistence and complexity. Option B is insecure because conversation variables are exposed to the LLM context, risking unintended modification or leakage.

Therefore, the most secure and compliant configuration is Option C – Use the Agent API to pass verified IDs as read-only context variables between agents.

UC’s custom prompt for summarizing case records is underperforming, and we need to identify a likely cause. Let’s evaluate the options based on Agentforce and Einstein Generative AI mechanics.

Option A: The prompt template version is incompatible with the chosen LLM.Prompt templates in Agentforce are designed to work with the Atlas Reasoning Engine, which abstracts the underlying large language model (LLM). Salesforce manages compatibility between prompt templates and LLMs, and there’s no user-facing versioning that directly ties to LLM compatibility. This option is unlikely and not a common issue per documentation.

Option B: The data being used for grounding is incorrect or incomplete.Grounding is the process of providing context (e.g., case record data) to the AI via prompt templates. If the grounding data—sourced from Record Snapshots, Data Cloud, or other integrations—is incorrect (e.g., wrong fields mapped) or incomplete (e.g., missing key case details), the summaries will be inaccurate. For example, if the prompt relies on Case.Subject but the field is empty or not included, the output will miss critical information. This is a frequent cause of poor performance in generative AI and aligns with Salesforce troubleshooting guidance, making it the correct answer.

Option C: The Einstein Trust Layer is incorrectly configured.The Einstein Trust Layer enforces guardrails (e.g., toxicity filtering, data masking) to ensure safe and compliant AI outputs. Misconfiguration might block content or alter tone, but it’s unlikely to cause summaries to lack appropriate information unless specific fields are masked unnecessarily. This is less probable than grounding issues and not a primary explanation here.

Why Option B is Correct:

Incorrect or incomplete grounding data is a well-documented reason for subpar AI outputs in Agentforce. It directly affects the quality of case summaries, and specialists are advised to verify grounding sources (e.g., field mappings, Data Cloud queries) when troubleshooting, as per official guidelines.