The PDCA cycle (Plan-Do-Check-Act) is a core framework in ISO 45001 for continual improvement of the OH&S management system. An Environmental Management Program is part of ISO 14001 (Environmental Management System) and not ISO 45001.
Analysis of Options:
A. Treatment of Risks:Correct. Risk treatment is part of the Plan phase.
B. OHSMS Policy:Correct. The policy is developed in the Plan phase.
C. Environment Management Program:Incorrect. This is outside the scope of ISO 45001 and relates to ISO 14001.
D. Analyzing OHSMS Performance:Correct. Performance analysis is part of the Check phase.
ISO References:
Clause 0.3: PDCA framework in ISO 45001.
Questions # 12:
In the ISO 45001 health and safety management system, what is 'documented information'? Select the ONE best answer.
Options:
A.
Any paperwork generated when the system is in operation
B.
Any information about the system, or generated by it, held in any format
C.
Paperwork such as Permits to work and risk assessments
D.
The master copies of the documents used to operate the system, held in any format
ISO 45001 defines "documented information" as information required to be controlled and maintained by an organization. This can include policies, procedures, records, or other relevant data in any format (Clause 3.19). It encompasses all information used to establish, operate, and demonstrate the effectiveness of the OH&S management system.
Analysis of Options:
A. Any paperwork generated when the system is in operation:Incorrect. This is too narrow and excludes digital or other formats.
B. Any information about the system, or generated by it, held in any format:Correct. This aligns with the ISO 45001 definition in Clause 3.19.
C. Paperwork such as Permits to Work and risk assessments:Incorrect. These are examples of documented information but do not encompass the full scope of the term.
D. The master copies of the documents used to operate the system, held in any format:Incorrect. This definition is limited to master copies, while documented information includes records as well.
ISO References:
Clause 3.19: Definition of documented information.