Pass the NCLEX NCLEX Certification NCLEX-RN Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Viewing questions 91-105 out of questions
Questions # 91:

A 15-year-old child is admitted to the pediatric unit with a diagnosis of thalassemia. Which of the following would be included in educating the mother and child as part of discharge planning?

Options:

A.

Give oral iron medication every day.


B.

Have the child’s blood pressure monitored every week.


C.

Know the signs and symptoms of iron overload.


D.

Keep exercise at a minimum to reduce stress.


Expert Solution
Questions # 92:

A 22-year-old client is 16 weeks pregnant. She and her husband are expecting their first baby. The client tells the nurse that her last normal menstrual period was February 16, with 3 days of spotting on February 17, 18, and 19. The nurse calculates her expected date of delivery to be:

Options:

A.

November 23rd


B.

December 26th


C.

September 14th


D.

December 9th


Expert Solution
Questions # 93:

A client who is gravida 1 para 1 vaginally delivered a 7- lb girl. She received a midline episiotomy at delivery. When assessing the level of her uterus immediately following delivery, the nurse would expect the fundus to be located:

Options:

A.

At the umbilicus


B.

At the symphysis pubis


C.

Midway between the umbilicus and the xiphoid process


D.

Midway between the umbilicus and the symphysis pubis


Expert Solution
Questions # 94:

A female client at 30 weeks’ gestation is brought into the emergency department after falling down a flight of stairs. On examination, the physician notes a rigid, boardlike abdomen; FHR in the 160s; and stable vital signs. Considering possible abdominal trauma, which obstetric emergency must be anticipated?

Options:

A.

Abruptio placentae


B.

Ectopic pregnancy


C.

Massive uterine rupture


D.

Placenta previa


Expert Solution
Questions # 95:

A female client plans to bottle-feed her newborn. Her physician has ordered bromocriptine (Parlodel) to suppress lactation. Which of the following instructions about bromocriptine should be given by the nurse?

Options:

A.

Bromocriptine stimulates the production of prolactin.


B.

Hypertension is a primary side effect.


C.

Bromocriptine is generally taken for 5 days.


D.

Her blood pressure must be stable before starting bromocriptine.


Expert Solution
Questions # 96:

A female client is concerned that she is in a “high-risk” group for the development of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). She wants to know about the advisability of donating blood. Which of the following responses is correct?

Options:

A.

“Individuals who donate blood are at risk of getting the AIDS virus. You should not donate.”


B.

“It’s OK for you to donate because the blood bank has a test that is 100% effective.”


C.

“You should not donate since it takes time to develop antibodies to the AIDS virus. If you donate blood before you develop the antibody, you could pass it on in the blood.”


D.

“It is not a good idea for you to donate. If you have AIDS, the information is made public and could destroy your personal life.”


Expert Solution
Questions # 97:

A female client at 37 weeks’ gestation has just undergone a nonstress test. The results were two fetal movements with a corresponding increase in fetal heart rate (FHR) of 15 bpm lasting 15 seconds within a 20-minute period. Her results would be classified as:

Options:

A.

Reactive; needs follow-up contraction stress test


B.

Reactive; no contraction stress test required


C.

Non-reactive; needs follow-up contraction stress test


D.

Non-reactive; no contraction stress test required


Expert Solution
Questions # 98:

A 7-year-old girl has been diagnosed with juvenile arthritis and has been placed on daily aspirin. Which statement made by the parent indicates a need for further teaching?

Options:

A.

“My daughter takes her aspirin with her meals.”


B.

“Her gums have been bleeding frequently. Maybe she is brushing too hard.”


C.

“I give her aspirin on a regular schedule every day.”


D.

“One sign of aspirin toxicity can be ringing in the ears.”


Expert Solution
Questions # 99:

A female client presents to the obstetric-gynecology clinic for a pregnancy test, the result which turns out to be positive. Her last menstrual period began December 10, 1993. Using Nägele’s rule, the nurse estimates her date of delivery to be:

Options:

A.

September 17, 1994


B.

September 10, 1994


C.

September 3, 1994


D.

August 17, 1994


Expert Solution
Questions # 100:

A client has been instructed in how to take her nitroglycerin tablets. The nurse giving her instructions knows the client understands the information when she tells her:

Options:

A.

“I should contact my physician if I have headaches after I take this medicine.”


B.

“I should keep the tablets in the refrigerator.”


C.

“I should call the doctor if three doses of the medicine do not relieve my pain.”


D.

“I should take these with water but not with milk.”


Expert Solution
Questions # 101:

A female client was employed as a client care technician in a hemodialysis unit. She recently began to experience extreme fatigue, being able to sleep for 16–20 hours at a time. She also noted that her urine was tea colored, which she rationalized was a result of the vitamins she began taking to alleviate fatigue. She was diagnosed with hepatitis B. After a brief hospital stay, she is discharged to her parent’s home. Her mother asks the nurse if any precautions are necessary to prevent transmission to the client’s family. The nurse explains necessary precautions, which include:

Options:

A.

Isolation of the client from the remainder of the family


B.

Separate bathroom facilities if possible; if not, then cleansing daily of the facilities with a chloride solution


C.

No necessary precautions because she is beyond the contagious phase


D.

Laundering clothes separately in cold water with a chloride solution


Expert Solution
Questions # 102:

A female client has been diagnosed with chronic renal failure. She is a candidate for either peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis and must make a choice between the two. Which information should the nurse give her to help her decide?

Options:

A.

Hemodialysis involves less time to filter the blood; but the client must consider travel time, distance, and inconvenience.


B.

Hemodialysis involves more time to filter the blood than does peritoneal dialysis.


C.

Peritoneal dialysis has almost no complications and is less time consuming than hemodialysis. Therefore it is preferred.


D.

Peritoneal dialysis requires that a home health nurse prepare and administer the treatments.


Expert Solution
Questions # 103:

A male client is undergoing cardiac tests. He has been instructed to wear a Holter monitor. The nurse knows she has included the appropriate information in her teaching when the client tells her:

Options:

A.

“He should remove the electrodes for bathing.”


B.

“Damage to his heart muscle will be recorded by the monitor.”


C.

“He is to keep a record of everything he does during the day.”


D.

“He is to refrain from activities that cause chest pain.”


Expert Solution
Questions # 104:

An infant weighing 15 lb has just been treated for severe diarrhea in the hospital. Discharge instructions by the nurse will include maintenance fluid requirements for the pediatric client. Which of the following values best indicates the nurse’s understanding of normal fluid requirements for this infant?

Options:

A.

240 mL/day


B.

680 mL/day


C.

330 mL/day


D.

960 mL/day


Expert Solution
Questions # 105:

A female client is exhibiting signs of respiratory distress. Which of the following signs indicate a possible pneumothorax?

Options:

A.

Crackles or rales on the affected side


B.

Bradypnea and bradycardia


C.

Shortness of breath and sharp pain on the affected side


D.

Increased breath sounds on the affected side


Expert Solution
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Viewing questions 91-105 out of questions