The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is the legal framework concerned with the privacy of data belonging to citizens of the European Union and the European Economic Area (EU/EEA). Managing Cloud principles explain that GDPR establishes comprehensive rules governing the collection, processing, storage, and transfer of personal data.
GDPR applies to organizations both within and outside the EU/EEA if they process personal data of EU residents. It enforces strict requirements related to data protection, consent, breach notification, and individual rights. Cloud service providers and consumers must ensure compliance when handling EU personal data.
The other options apply to different jurisdictions or data types. HIPAA governs healthcare data in the United States, COPPA protects children’s online privacy in the U.S., and APPI applies to Japan. Therefore, GDPR is the correct framework.
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