In thescoping phaseof the SAP Design Thinking methodology, the primary goal is to define the framework and boundaries for the project to ensure that it is focused, feasible, andaligned with business objectives. This phase lays the foundation for the subsequent phases of the design thinking process, such as discovery, ideation, prototyping, and testing. Below is a detailed explanation of the correct answers and why they are relevant:
Definition:The design challenge is a clear and concise statement that defines the problem you are trying to solve. It serves as the guiding question or focus area for the entire project.
Why it’s defined during scoping:
During the scoping phase, it is critical to articulate the design challenge because it sets the direction for the team and ensures alignment with stakeholders.
A well-defined design challenge helps avoid scope creep and keeps the team focused on solving the right problem.
According to SAP Design Thinking methodology, the design challenge should be framed in a way that is broad enough to allow for creative exploration but specific enough to provide clarity.
[Reference:SAP emphasizes that the design challenge is a cornerstone of the scoping phase, as it aligns the team's efforts with the desired outcomes., , 2. The Team Setup (Correct - C)Definition:The team setup involves identifying and assembling the right mix of skills, expertise, and roles required to address the design challenge effectively., Why it’s defined during scoping:, The scoping phase is when the team structure is determined, including key roles such as the project lead, design thinking coach, subject matter experts, and stakeholders., Defining the team setup ensures that the project has the necessary resources and capabilities to succeed., SAP Design Thinking methodology highlights the importance of cross-functional collaboration, as diverse perspectives are essential for innovation., Reference:SAP recommends forming a multidisciplinary team during the scoping phase to foster creativity and ensure comprehensive problem-solving., , 3. The Project Plan (Correct - D)Definition:The project plan outlines the timeline, milestones, deliverables, and resources required to execute the project successfully., Why it’s defined during scoping:, While the scoping phase does not involve creating a detailed project plan, it does involve defining high-level timelines and milestones to ensure feasibility and alignment with organizational goals., The project plan provides a roadmap for the team and helps manage expectations with stakeholders., SAP Design Thinking methodology stresses the importance of balancing flexibility with structure, ensuring that the project remains adaptable while staying on track., Reference:SAP advises that the scoping phase should include a preliminary project plan to guide the team through the subsequent phases., , Why the Other Options Are IncorrectA. User Types (Incorrect)Reason:While understanding user types (or personas) is a critical part of the design thinking process, it is typically addressed during thediscovery phase, not the scoping phase., Explanation:The scoping phase focuses on setting the stage for the project, whereas user types are explored in detail during the discovery phase through research, interviews, and observations., Reference:SAP Design Thinking methodology places user research and persona development in the discovery phase, after the scoping phase., E. "How might we" questions for personas (Incorrect)Reason:"How might we" (HMW) questions are used to reframe problems into opportunities for ideation. These questions are generated during theideation phase, not the scoping phase., Explanation:HMW questions are derived from insights gathered during the discovery phase and are used to spark creative solutions. They are not part of the scoping phase, which focuses on defining the design challenge, team setup, and project plan., Reference:SAP Design Thinking methodology outlines that HMW questions are a tool for ideation, which occurs later in the process., , SummaryDuring the scoping phase of the SAP Design Thinking methodology, the focus is on defining:, The design challengeto provide clarity and direction., The team setupto ensure the right mix of skills and expertise., The project planto establish a high-level roadmap for execution., These elements are critical for setting the foundation of a successful design thinking project, as outlined in SAP’s methodology documents., , ]
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