Prilosec (Omeprazole) is a delayed-release proton pump inhibitor (PPI)used forGERD, ulcers, and acid reflux. It comes incapsulescontainingenteric-coated granules, designed to protect the medication from stomach acid and ensure proper absorption.
Prilosec capsules contain enteric-coated granulesthat are safe to sprinkle on soft foodswithout chewing.
Applesauce is an ideal optionbecause it doesnot interfere with drug absorption or stability.
B. Chew and swallow the capsules❌→ Incorrect
Chewing destroys the enteric coating, leading to premature drug release and degradation by stomach acid.
C. Compound the capsules into a topical preparation❌→ Incorrect
Prilosecis not formulated for topical use. The medication must reach the stomach intact for proper effect.
D. Allow the capsules to dissolve under the tongue❌→ Incorrect
Sublingual administration is ineffectivebecauseomeprazole is not absorbed through the mucous membranesand needs enteric protection.
FDA Omeprazole Medication Guide– States that the contents can be sprinkled on applesauce.
ISMP Safe Medication Use Guidelines– Emphasizes proper administration of delayed-release capsules.
PTCB PTCE Exam Content Outline– Covers modified-release formulations and proper drug administration techniques.
Why Can the Capsules Be Opened?Why Not the Other Options?Key References:
Contribute your Thoughts:
Chosen Answer:
This is a voting comment (?). You can switch to a simple comment. It is better to Upvote an existing comment if you don't have anything to add.
Submit