Tort law deals withcivil wrongswhereone party’s wrongful actions cause harm to another. It establisheslegal duties and responsibilities.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
Definition of Tort Law–
Atortis awrongful act(e.g., negligence, defamation)that results in harm to another party.
Torts arenot criminal actsbutcan lead to compensation (damages).
Why Option A Is Correct:
Tort lawcreates obligations(e.g., a company must not manufacture unsafe products).
Why Other Options Are Incorrect:
B (Tort means burden of proof)– Incorrect etymology; "tort" comes from theFrench word for ‘wrong’.
C (Tortfeasors can be imprisoned)–Torts do not lead to prison; only criminal offenses do.
D (Third parties cannot take action)–Third parties affected by a tort can sue for damages.
[Reference:, Ontario Torts Act– Defineslegal duties and responsibilitiesin civil cases., OACETT Professional Conduct Guidelines– Professionals mustavoid negligent or harmful actions., ]
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