A fixed amount paid to an employee for meals each pay period is typically a meal allowance. CRA guidance distinguishes an allowance from a reimbursement: an allowance is usually a set amount paid without the employee having to submit receipts for actual costs, while a reimbursement repays specific expenses and is generally supported by receipts or an expense claim.
Because Charlene “receives $50.00 each pay for her meals,” it is a flat amount, which aligns with an allowance rather than a reimbursement. Whether the allowance is taxable or non-taxable depends on the facts (for example, whether it is reasonable and paid under conditions CRA recognizes as non-taxable for certain travel situations). If it’s not a reasonable travel allowance under CRA’s exceptions, it is generally a taxable allowance and must be included in income with appropriate deductions.
So the correct classification is A (an allowance).
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