FortiWeb is a Web Application Firewall (WAF) designed to protect web applications from various threats. Among its features, FortiWeb supports Layer 7 routing methods, which operate based on the content of the HTTP/HTTPS traffic.
HTTP Content Routingrefers to the capability of directing incoming web traffic to specific backend servers based on characteristics found within the HTTP requests, such as URL paths, headers, or other content. This allows for more granular and efficient distribution of traffic, ensuring that requests are handled by the appropriate servers based on their content.
Analysis of Options:
A. URL policy routing: While this term suggests routing decisions based on URL policies, it is not a standard term used in FortiWeb's documentation. FortiWeb's content routing encompasses URL-based decisions, making this option less precise.
B. OSPF (Open Shortest Path First): This is a Layer 3 routing protocol used for IP routing within an Autonomous System. It operates at the network layer and is not related to Layer 7 routing methods.
C. BGP (Border Gateway Protocol): Another Layer 3 routing protocol, BGP is used for routing between Autonomous Systems on the internet. It does not pertain to Layer 7 or application-layer routing.
D. HTTP content routing: This aligns with FortiWeb's capabilities to make routing decisions based on the content of HTTP requests, such as URL paths, headers, or other application-layer data. This is a Layer 7 routing method supported by FortiWeb.
Therefore, the correct answer isD. HTTP content routing.
References:
FortiWeb 7.2.6 Administration Guide: "FortiWeb provides advanced Layer 7 load balancing and authentication offload services." cloud.orange-business.com
FortiWeb Data Sheet: "FortiWeb provides advanced Layer 7 load balancing and authentication offload services." Exclusive Networks
FortiWeb on OCB-FE - Installation and Deployment Guide: "FortiWeb provides advanced Layer 7 load balancing and authentication offload services." cloud.orange-business.com
These references confirm that FortiWeb supports HTTP content routing as a Layer 7 routing method.
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