A large-scale financial Institution was targeted by a sophisticated cyber-attack that resulted In substantial data leakage and financial loss. The attack was unique in its execution, involving multiple stages and techniques that evaded traditional security measures. The institution's cybersecurity team, in their post-incident analysis, discovered that the attackers followed a complex methodology aligning with a well-known hacking framework. Identifying the framework used by the attackers is crucial for the institution to revise its defense strategies. Which of the following hacking frameworks/methodologles most likely corresponds to the attack pattern observed?
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