The task is to determine which command correctly outputs the page_id value from the JSON payload shown in the Python 3.7 script. Let’s analyze the options and the payload structure to verify the correct answer.
JSON Payload Analysis:
The JSON payload provided in the exhibit shows that items is a key in the top-level dictionary.
The value of items is a list of dictionaries, and each dictionary contains various keys, including page_id.
Code Analysis:
The JSON data returned by the get_json function is assigned to the variable items.
The goal is to access the page_id key within the first dictionary of the list associated with the items key.
Options Analysis:
Option A: print(items['items']['page_id'])
This will not work because items['items'] is a list, not a dictionary. Attempting to access ['page_id'] directly from a list will result in a TypeError.
This is correct. items.get('items') returns the list, [0] accesses the first element of the list (which is a dictionary), and .get('page_id') retrieves the value of the page_id key from that dictionary.
Option D: print(items['items']['page_id'].keys())
This will fail because items['items'] is a list and does not have a keys() method.
Correct Explanation:
The JSON structure contains a list under the key items.
To access page_id, we first need to get the first dictionary in this list ([0]).
We then access the page_id key in this dictionary.
Example:
print(items.get('items')[0].get('page_id'))
This code correctly navigates through the structure and retrieves the value associated with page_id.
References:
Python Documentation on Dictionaries: Python Docs
JSON Data Handling in Python: Python JSON
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