The ICGN Model Mandate provides guidelines for institutional investors on governance, ESG integration, and stewardship practices.
Why B (Disclose ESG risks in portfolios) is correct:
The ICGN Model Mandate states that investment managers should assess and disclose ESG risks that affect their portfolios.
This ensures transparency and helps asset owners understand risk exposures.
Why not A or C?
A is incorrect—disclosing voting activity alone does not fulfill the full engagement disclosure requirement.
C is incorrect—while long-term themes are relevant, ESG risk assessment is a more explicit requirement.
[References:, ICGN Model Mandate Guidance (2023), Global Stewardship Principles (ICGN 2022 Update), , , ]
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