Top management holds the ultimate responsibility for developing and endorsing the Business Continuity policy and fostering a culture of continuity within the organization. The CBCI 7.0 course emphasizes that leadership commitment is crucial for the BCMS’s success, as top management’s active involvement sets expectations, allocates resources, and leads by example. Their role extends beyond policy approval to include visible support and communication to embed Business Continuity values across all levels. Other roles such as plan owners and professionals support implementation but do not carry this overarching governance responsibility.