An accessory spleen (splenule) is a congenital variant, commonly located near the splenic hilum, and has identical echogenicity to the native spleen. This finding is benign and often incidental.
According to Rumack’s Diagnostic Ultrasound:
“Accessory spleens are typically found near the splenic hilum and are isoechoic to the normal splenic parenchyma.”
[Reference:, Rumack CM, Wilson SR, Charboneau JW, Levine D. Diagnostic Ultrasound. 5th ed. Elsevier, 2017., AIUM Practice Parameter for Abdominal Ultrasound, 2020., —]
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