From API RP 571 Section 5.3.2.1 (Creep and Stress Rupture):
“Short-term creep rupture is often associated with localized overheating and results in bulging and thinning, often with a characteristic ‘fish-mouth’ rupture appearance. These failures occur under sustained load in a short time (hours or days), typically in high-temperature service due to a sudden increase in temperature or poor heat distribution.”
Thus, Option B accurately describes the mechanism and visual indications of short-term stress rupture.
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