Pass the CompTIA CompTIA Tech+ FC0-U71 Questions and answers with CertsForce

The CompTIA Tech+ Study Guide discusses social engineering prevention:

“Social engineering relies on manipulating people rather than technology. The best protection against social engineering is user awareness and verifying identity before sharing information.”

Verifying a user’s identity via a phone call before taking any action (such as password reset or data access) is an essential safeguard against impersonation attempts.

Verified Reference:

Chapter 11: Security Best Practices — “Recognizing Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks” (pp. 586–588).

The correct answer is A. Fiber. The typing error “SPF” should be corrected to “SFP,” which stands for small form-factor pluggable. SFP is used with fiber-optic network connections. Ethernet/RJ45 is associated with twisted-pair copper cables. Lightning is an Apple connector, and Thunderbolt is a high-speed peripheral/display interface, not the best match for an SFP router connection.

Exact Extract/Reference: The CompTIA Tech+ Study Guide identifies the “small form-factor pluggable (SFP) connector” as the fiber connector and states, “remember there is RJ45 for twisted-pair copper cables and SFP for fiber-optic cables.”

The correct answer is D. NVMe. NVMe is a very fast SSD data-transfer standard and is much faster than traditional HDDs, optical drives, and ordinary external flash drives. The original spelling “NvME” should be corrected to “NVMe.” Flash drives are portable but typically slower than internal NVMe storage. Optical drives and HDDs are also slower.

Exact Extract/Reference: The CompTIA Tech+ Study Guide states that NVMe is “incredibly fast” and that Generation 4 NVMe drives can transfer more than 7000 MB/s, while SATA SSDs top out at about 600 MB/s. It also states that an NVMe M.2 drive greatly outperforms a SATA M.2 drive and that any SATA SSD is several times faster than a conventional HDD.

The correct answer is C. 4.4 GHz. GHz means gigahertz, or billions of cycles per second, while MHz means megahertz, or millions of cycles per second. Therefore, any GHz value is much faster than a MHz value. Between 3.1 GHz and 4.4 GHz, 4.4 GHz is higher.

Exact Extract/Reference: The CompTIA Tech+ Study Guide states that IBM’s first PC ran at 4.77 MHz, which is 4.77 million cycles per second, while modern processors operate at “billions of cycles per second, or gigahertz (GHz).” It also states that, generally speaking, faster processor speed is better.

Markup languages, such as HTML and XML, use tags (e.g., < p > , < title > , < body > ) to define the structure and presentation of data. They are not programming languages in the traditional sense, as they don ' t include logic or execution flow.

“Markup languages use tags to annotate and structure text. Common examples include HTML and XML.” — CompTIA ITF+ Software Concepts

Correct answer: A

In flowcharts, a diamond represents a decision point — a place where the program branches based on a yes/no or true/false condition.

“A diamond shape in a flowchart is used to depict a decision, indicating that the flow can take different paths based on a condition.” — CompTIA ITF+ Programming Concepts

Correct answer: B

A loop is a programming construct that repeats a set of instructions while a condition is true. This is used to automate repetitive tasks in code.

“Loops are used in programming to execute the same block of code multiple times under specific conditions.” — CompTIA ITF+ Programming Concepts

Correct answer: A

The CompTIA Tech+ Study Guide (Exam FC0-U71, 3rd Edition, 2025) clearly states:

“If you need to have multiple concurrent users accessing data, you need a database. Flat files don’t do well when several people try to access them at once. In the vast majority of cases, one user might be able to write to the file, but all users will be limited to a read-only copy.”

It further explains that:

“Databases generally lock only on a record level (or individual line of data), so multiple people can actively use the database at one time.”

Therefore, the best reason to convert a large spreadsheet to a database is to allow multiple concurrent users to access and update the data simultaneously without conflicts.

Verified Reference:

Chapter 7: Database Fundamentals — “When to Use Databases” (pp. 389–391).

The CompTIA Tech+ Study Guide explains:

“Solid-state drives (SSDs) use flash memory, which is non-magnetic and non-volatile. They have no moving parts, unlike HDDs, which use magnetic platters.”

It further notes:

“Conventional hard drives have spinning platters and read/write heads, whereas SSDs use flash memory. SSDs are faster but generally more expensive than their HDD counterparts.”

Therefore, SSD (solid-state drive) meets all the listed requirements.

Verified Reference:

Chapter 1: Core Hardware Components — “Exploring Storage and Expansion Devices” (pp. 35–60).

Changing the router ' s password (particularly the Wi-Fi password) prevents unauthorized users from reconnecting to the network. It’s the most immediate and effective response.

“One of the most effective ways to secure a wireless network is by changing the default and existing passwords to prevent unauthorized access.” — CompTIA ITF+ Security Topics

Calling support may help but doesn’t address the issue directly.

Decreasing signal range may reduce but not eliminate access.

Resetting the router is more disruptive and unnecessary if the password can be changed.

Correct answer: C