Pass the BACB BACB Certifications BCABA Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Viewing questions 11-20 out of questions
Questions # 11:

A teacher is tracking the performance of both math and spelling assignments for each of her 25 students. For feedback purposes, she wishes to display each student's percent correct for both areas using a line graph. What would be the MOST effective and efficient way to accomplish this?

Options:

A.

Prepare a large graph for spelling and a similar one for math and place on the graphs the average data for the entire class in the two content areas.


B.

Prepare a separate graph for each student and, using a unique symbol for each content area, record the data and connect the similar symbols to create data path lines.


C.

Prepare a single large graph and display each student's data for the spelling and math areas using unique symbols for each student and for each content area.


D.

Prepare two graphs for each student, one for spelling and one for math, because there is no appropriate method for reporting these two content areas together on the same graph.


Expert Solution
Questions # 12:

A behavior analyst is asked to provide direct services requiring daily 1:1 interaction with a teen-aged client. The client does not speak but can communicate fluently using sign language. The behavior analyst knows some sign language but is not fluent. The BEST approach to this situation would be to

Options:

A.

explain his level of competence in sign language to the family before beginning service.


B.

hire a sign language interpreter to attend the sessions.


C.

attend a workshop in sign language prior to beginning service.


D.

refer the family to a behavior analyst fluent in sign language.


Expert Solution
Questions # 13:

Narrative recording indicates the following:

Sequence #1:

As Dad goes to change Rita's diaper, Mike screams. Dad puts Rita down, moves towards Mike, and tells him "be quiet."

Sequence #2:

Mom is sitting next to Mike when the phone rings. She gets up, answers the phone, and starts talking to a friend. Mike starts screaming. Mom tells the friend good-bye and hangs up the phone. She then goes to Mike and tells him to stop screaming.

Which is the MOST plausible hypothesis? Mom and Dad's behavior is most likely

Options:

A.

being negatively reinforced by escape.


B.

being positively reinforced by attention.


C.

elicited by separation anxiety.


D.

evoked by feelings of jealousy.


Expert Solution
Questions # 14:

Which does NOT increase the effectiveness of punishment?

Options:

A.

availability of alternative responses


B.

inability to avoid the punisher


C.

intermittent delivery of the punisher


D.

reinforcement frequency for alternative behavior


Expert Solution
Questions # 15:

The Smiths' daughter, who has autism, has been receiving ABA services for one-and-a-half years from Andrew, a behavior analyst. Andrew's experience and training is in special education. Recently, the Smiths' other child has been behaving differently and they suspect that he may be clinically depressed. The Smiths would like their son to receive services from Andrew because their family is familiar with him and he has provided effective interventions for their daughter. The Smiths ask Andrew to confirm their suspicions about their son. What should Andrew do?

Options:

A.

Remind the family that his area of expertise is special education and ABA.


B.

Conduct a descriptive assessment and collect baseline data in order to develop an intervention.


C.

Consult with colleagues who have expertise in treating mood disorders in order to design an effective intervention.


D.

Refer the family to a colleague who has expertise in diagnosing mood disorders.


Expert Solution
Questions # 16:

From an ethical standpoint, which source provides the MOST appropriate information for justifying implementation of a program to change a person's behavior?

Options:

A.

daily reports from the direct care staff who work with the person routinely


B.

graphed data from the program staff who observe the person regularly


C.

written recommendations from the medical staff who treat the person on a regular basis


D.

written requests from the administrative staff who are ultimately responsible for the person's care


Expert Solution
Questions # 17:

Susan recorded data on a student's fidgeting behavior in the following way: She divided a 10-minute recording period into 10-second intervals and recorded in each interval a "+" if the target behavior occurred at least once. The percentage of intervals of target behavior occurrence was about 45%. The data resulting are most likely to be an

Options:

A.

accurate measure of inter-response times.


B.

inaccurate measure of inter-response times.


C.

overestimate of the occurrence of the behavior.


D.

underestimate of the occurrence of the behavior.


Expert Solution
Questions # 18:

A behavior analyst is conducting a communication training session with a child. The behavior analyst says to the child, "Say your name." The child says, "Sarah." and the behavior analyst delivers a reinforcer. What type of verbal operant was the behavior analyst's statement?

Options:

A.

echoic


B.

mand


C.

prompt


D.

tact


Expert Solution
Questions # 19:

Three boys with autism, ages 7–10 years old, served as participants in a study. During baseline, staff used response blocking when five instances of aggression or head-banging occurred within 10 seconds, until attempts ceased for 1 minute. During baseline and treatment, each occurrence of aggression and head-banging was recorded daily and converted to the number of responses per hour. Treatment comprised a differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior (DRI) schedule coupled with response blocking after every head-banging or aggression. The staff initially applied the treatment to head-banging, while continuing to take a baseline on aggression. After noting treatment effects on head-banging, the staff then applied the treatment to aggression.

What is the independent variable?

Options:

A.

DRI schedule with instruction on the incompatible behavior


B.

DRI schedule and response blocking


C.

rate of the incompatible behavior


D.

number of head-bangs and aggressions per hour


Expert Solution
Questions # 20:

When Katie was learning how to stir-fry vegetables, her hand brushed the side of the very hot pan and she now refuses to make stir-fried vegetables. Her refusal is a result oF.

Options:

A.

negative punishment.


B.

negative reinforcement.


C.

conditioned punishment.


D.

unconditioned punishment.


Expert Solution
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