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Pass the Amazon Web Services AWS Certified Associate SAA-C03 Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Viewing questions 31-45 out of questions
Questions # 31:

A companyQUESTION NO: 24

A company has launched an Amazon RDS for MySQL DB instance. Most of the connections to the database come from serverless applications. Application traffic to the database changes significantly at random intervals. At times of high demand, users report that their applications experience database connection rejection errors.

Which solution will resolve this issue with the LEAST operational overhead?

Options:

A.

Create a proxy in RDS Proxy. Configure the users' applications to use the DB instance through RDS Proxy.


B.

Deploy Amazon ElastiCache (Memcached) between the users' applications and the DB instance.


C.

Migrate the DB instance to a different instance class that has higher I/O capacity. Configure the users' applications to use the new DB instance.


D.

Configure Multi-AZ for the DB instance. Configure the users' applications to switch between the DB instances.


Expert Solution
Questions # 32:

Question:

A company hosts a public application on AWS. The company uses an Application Load Balancer (ALB) to distribute application traffic to multiple Amazon EC2 instances that are hosted in private subnets.

The company wants to authenticate all the requests by using an on-premises Active Directory Federation Service (AD FS). The company uses AWS Direct Connect to connect its on-premises data center to AWS.

Which solution will meet this requirement?

Options:

A.

Configure an Amazon Cognito user pool. Integrate the user pool with the ALB for AD FS authentication.


B.

Configure an AWS Directory Service directory. Integrate the directory with the ALB for AD FS authentication.


C.

Replace the ALB with a Network Load Balancer (NLB). Use Amazon Connect Agent Workspace to integrate an agent workspace with the NLB.


D.

Configure an AWS Directory Service AD Connector. Integrate the AD Connector with the ALB for AD FS authentication.


Expert Solution
Questions # 33:

A global company runs a data lake application in the us-east-1 Region and the eu-west-1 Region in an active-passive configuration. Application data is stored locally in Amazon S3 buckets in each AWS Region. The bucket in us-east-1 is the primary active bucket that handles all writes. The company needs to ensure that the application has Regional fault tolerance. The company also needs the storage layer to provide a highly available active-active capability for reads across Regions. The storage layer must provide low latency access through a single global endpoint.

Options:

A.

Create an Amazon CloudFront distribution in each Region. Set the S3 bucket within each Region as the origin for the CloudFront distribution in the same Region.


B.

Use S3 Transfer Acceleration for cross-Region data transfers to the S3 buckets.


C.

Configure AWS Backup to replicate S3 buckets across Regions. Set up a disaster recovery environment.


D.

Create an S3 Multi-Region Access Point. Configure cross-Region replication.


Expert Solution
Questions # 34:

A company is building a mobile gaming app. The company wants to serve users from around the world with low latency. The company needs a scalable solution to host the application and to route user requests to the location that is nearest to each user.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Use an Application Load Balancer to route requests to Amazon EC2 instances that are deployed across multiple Availability Zones.


B.

Use a Regional Amazon API Gateway REST API to route requests to AWS Lambda functions.


C.

Use an edge-optimized Amazon API Gateway REST API to route requests to AWS Lambda functions.


D.

Use an Application Load Balancer to route requests to containers in an Amazon ECS cluster.


Expert Solution
Questions # 35:

A company has several on-premises Internet Small Computer Systems Interface (iSCSI) network storage servers The company wants to reduce the number of these servers by moving to the AWS Cloud. A solutions architect must provide low-latency access to frequently used data and reduce the dependency on on-premises servers with a minimal number of infrastructure changes.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Deploy an Amazon S3 File Gateway


B.

Deploy Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) storage with backups to Amazon S3


C.

Deploy an AWS Storage Gateway volume gateway that is configured with stored volumes


D.

Deploy an AWS Storage Gateway volume gateway that is configured with cached volumes.


Expert Solution
Questions # 36:

A company is building a stock trading application in the AWS Cloud. The company requires a highly available solution that provides low-latency access to block storage across multiple Availability Zones.

Options:

A.

Use an Amazon S3 bucket and an S3 File Gateway as shared storage for the application.


B.

Create an Amazon EC2 instance in each Availability Zone. Attach a General Purpose SSD (gp3) Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) volume to each EC2 instance. Create a Bash script to sync data between volumes.


C.

Use an Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP Multi-AZ file system to access data by using the iSCSI protocol.


D.

Create an Amazon EC2 instance in each Availability Zone. Attach a Provisioned IOPS SSD (io2) Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) volume to each EC2 instance. Create a Python script to sync data between volumes.


Expert Solution
Questions # 37:

A home security company is expanding globally and needs to encrypt customer data. The company does not want to manage encryption keys. The keys must be usable in multiple AWS Regions, and access to the keys must be controlled.

Which solution meets these requirements with the least operational overhead?

Options:

A.

Use AWS KMS multi-Region keys. Apply tags and use ABAC condition keys for access control.


B.

Use AWS KMS imported key material in multiple Regions with ABAC-based policies.


C.

Use AWS CloudHSM and synchronize clusters across Regions with the CMU tool.


D.

Use AWS CloudHSM users and share keys manually with CMU across Regions.


Expert Solution
Questions # 38:

A solutions architect must design a database solution for a high-traffic ecommerce web application. The database stores customer profiles and shopping cart information. The database must support a peak load of several million requests each second and deliver responses in milliseconds. The operational overhead for managing and scaling the database must be minimized.

Which database solution should the solutions architect recommend?

Options:

A.

Amazon Aurora


B.

Amazon DynamoDB


C.

Amazon RDS


D.

Amazon Redshift


Expert Solution
Questions # 39:

An ecommerce company wants to collect user clickstream data from the company's website for real-time analysis. The website experiences fluctuating traffic patterns throughout the day. The company needs a scalable solution that can adapt to varying levels of traffic.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Use a data stream in Amazon Kinesis Data Streams in on-demand mode to capture the clickstream data. Use AWS Lambda to process the data in real time.


B.

Use Amazon Data Firehose to capture the clickstream data. Use AWS Glue to process the data in real time.


C.

Use Amazon Kinesis Video Streams to capture the clickstream data. Use AWS Glue to process the data in real time.


D.

Use Amazon Managed Service for Apache Flink (previously known as Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics) to capture the clickstream data. Use AWS Lambda to process the data in real time.


Expert Solution
Questions # 40:

A company is building a new web application that serves static and dynamic content from an API. Users will access the application from around the world. The company wants to minimize latency in the most cost-effective way.

Which solution will meet these requirements MOST cost-effectively?

Options:

A.

Deploy the static content to an Amazon S3 bucket. Use an Amazon API Gateway HTTP API to serve the dynamic content. Create an Amazon CloudFront distribution that uses the S3 bucket and the HTTP API as origins. Enable caching for static content.


B.

Deploy the static content to an Amazon S3 bucket. Provide the bucket website endpoint to users. Use an Amazon API Gateway HTTP API with caching enabled to serve the dynamic content.


C.

Deploy the static content to an Amazon S3 bucket. Use two Amazon EC2 instances as web servers. Deploy an Application Load Balancer to distribute traffic. Create an Amazon CloudFront distribution in front of the S3 bucket to cache static content.


D.

Deploy the static content to an Amazon S3 bucket. Provide the bucket website endpoint to users. Create an Amazon CloudFront distribution in front of the S3 bucket to cache static content.


Expert Solution
Questions # 41:

A company runs production workloads in its AWS account. Multiple teams create and maintain the workloads.

The company needs to be able to detect changes in resource configurations. The company needs to capture changes as configuration items without changing or modifying the existing resources.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Use AWS Config. Start the configuration recorder for AWS resources to detect changes in resource configurations.


B.

Use AWS CloudFormation. Initiate drift detection to capture changes in resource configurations.


C.

Use Amazon Detective to detect, analyze, and investigate changes in resource configurations.


D.

Use AWS Audit Manager to capture management events and global service events for resource configurations.


Expert Solution
Questions # 42:

A financial services company has a two-tier consumer banking application. The frontend serves static web content. The backend consists of APIs. The company needs to migrate the frontendcomponent to AWS. The backend of the application will remain on-premises. The company must protect the application from common web vulnerabilities and attacks.

Options:

A.

Migrate the frontend to Amazon EC2 instances. Deploy an Application Load Balancer (ALB) in front of the instances. Use the instances to invoke the on-premises APIs. Associate AWS WAF rules with the instances.


B.

Deploy the frontend as an Amazon CloudFront distribution that has multiple origins. Configure one origin to be an Amazon S3 bucket that serves the static web content. Configure a second origin to route traffic to the on-premises APIs based on the URL pattern. Associate AWS WAF rules with the distribution.


C.

Migrate the frontend to Amazon EC2 instances. Deploy a Network Load Balancer (NLB) in front of the instances. Use the instances to invoke the on-premises APIs. Create an AWS Network Firewall instance. Route all traffic through the Network Firewall instance.


D.

Deploy the frontend as a static website based on an Amazon S3 bucket. Use an Amazon API Gateway REST API and a set of Amazon EC2 instances to invoke the on-premises APIs. AssociateAWS WAF rules with the REST API and the S3 bucket.


Expert Solution
Questions # 43:

A disaster response team is using drones to collect images of recent storm damage. The response team's laptops lack the storage and compute capacity to transfer the images and process the data.

While the team has Amazon EC2 instances for processing and Amazon S3 buckets for storage, network connectivity is intermittent and unreliable. The images need to be processed to evaluate the damage.

What should a solutions architect recommend?

Options:

A.

Use AWS Snowball Edge devices to process and store the images.


B.

Upload the images to Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) during intermittent connectivity to EC2 instances.


C.

Configure Amazon Data Firehose to create multiple delivery streams aimed separately at the S3 buckets for storage and the EC2 instances for processing images.


D.

Use AWS Storage Gateway pre-installed on a hardware appliance to cache the images locally for Amazon S3 to process the images when connectivity becomes available.


Expert Solution
Questions # 44:

A solutions architect needs to design a system to process incoming work items immediately. Processing can take up to 30 minutes and involves calling external APIs, executing multiple states, and storing intermediate states.

The solution must scale with variable workloads and minimize operational overhead.

Which combination of steps meets these requirements? (Select TWO.)

Options:

A.

Invoke an AWS Lambda function for each incoming work item. Configure each function to handle the work item completely. Store states in DynamoDB.


B.

Invoke an AWS Step Functions workflow to process incoming work items. Use Lambda functions for business logic. Store work item states in DynamoDB.


C.

Set up an API Gateway REST API to receive work items. Configure the API to invoke a Lambda function for each work item.


D.

Deploy two EC2 Reserved Instances behind an ALB and send requests to an SQS queue.


E.

Set up an API Gateway REST API to receive work items. Send the work items to an SQS queue.


Expert Solution
Questions # 45:

A company is hosting multiple websites for several lines of business under its registered parent domain. Users accessing these websites will be routed to appropriate backend Amazon EC2instances based on the subdomain. The websites host static webpages, images, and server-side scripts like PHP and JavaScript.

Some of the websites experience peak access during the first two hours of business with constant usage throughout the rest of the day. A solutions architect needs to design a solution that will automatically adjust capacity to these traffic patterns while keeping costs low.

Which combination of AWS services or features will meet these requirements? (Select TWO.)

Options:

A.

AWS Batch


B.

Network Load Balancer


C.

Application Load Balancer


D.

Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling


E.

Amazon S3 website hosting


Expert Solution
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