Pass the Alibaba Cloud Alibaba Cloud Computing ACA-Cloud1 Questions and answers with CertsForce

 B is the correct answer because Auto Scaling can automatically remove unhealthy ECS instances from the scaling group, and also automatically add equivalent amount of new ECS instances back to the scaling group. This feature is called Elastic Self-Health, and it can improve the availability and reliability of the scaling group. Elastic Self-Health can be enabled or disabled in the scaling group settings. When Elastic Self-Health is enabled, Auto Scaling monitors the health status of the ECS instances in the scaling group based on the health check results of the Server Load Balancer (SLB) instances that are associated with the scaling group. If an ECS instance is detected as unhealthy by SLB for a specified period of time, Auto Scaling removes the unhealthy ECS instance from the scaling group and releases it. Then, Auto Scaling triggers a scale-out event to add a new ECS instance to the scaling group to maintain the desired capacity12 References: 1: Elastic Self-Health 2: Enable or disable Elastic Self-Health

OSS object types are the storage classes that define the performance and cost of storing objects in OSS. OSS supports four object types: Standard, Infrequent Access (IA), Archive, and Cold Archive1. Each object type has different characteristics and scenarios, such as availability, durability, minimum storage duration, and storage overhead2.

Object lifecycle management is a feature that allows you to manage objects efficiently and minimize costs throughout the lifecycle of the objects in your bucket. Lifecycle settings create a set of rules that help define the actions that an OSS bucket must perform on a group of objects. For example, you can configure lifecycle rules to automatically delete expired objects, or convert the storage class of objects to a lower-cost object type3.

You can configure lifecycle rules based on the object type of the objects in your bucket. You can specify the object type as a parameter for the lifecycle rule, and OSS will apply the rule to the objects that match the object type. For example, you can create a lifecycle rule to convert the object type of objects from Standard to IA after 30 days, and then to Archive after 180 days4.

Therefore, the correct answer is A. Infrequent access and C. Archive, as these are two of the object types that can be configured as parameters for object lifecycle management. B. Snapshot and D. Chunk are not valid object types in OSS. References: 1: Overview of object types - Object Storage Service - Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center2: Object Storage Service (OSS) - Alibaba Cloud3: Manage Your OSS Storage Costs Using Lifecycle Policies - Alibaba Cloud4: Lifecycle rules based on the last modified time - Object Storage Service - Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center.

 According to the Alibaba Cloud Academy, business record filing is a process of registering your website information with the provincial communication management bureau where your server is located. The approval requirements for business record filing vary depending on provincial communication management bureaus. Some provinces may require additional materials or procedures for business record filing. Therefore, the statement is true. References: ACA Cloud Computing Exam Preparation Course - Alibaba Cloud, Module 2: Cloud Computing Security, Lesson 2: Business Record Filing, Slide 3.

 A, B, C, and D are the correct answers according to the ACA Cloud Computing by Alibaba Cloud Academy Reference Materials and documents. Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation: = A, B, C, and D are the correct answers because ECS is a highly flexible service that can be used independently as a simple web server, or used with other Alibaba Cloud products, such as OSS and CDN, to provide advanced solutions. ECS can be used in applications such as:

Official corporate websites: ECS can host official corporate websites that require high performance, stability, reliability, and scalability. ECS can also support various web frameworks and languages, such as PHP, Java, Node.js, Python, and Ruby. ECS can also be integrated with other Alibaba Cloud products, such as SLB, CDN, and WAF, to improve the security, availability, and performance of the websites1

Large-traffic apps: ECS can handle large-traffic apps that require high concurrency, low latency, and high throughput. ECS can also scale up or down based on the real-time traffic demands, and use Auto Scaling to automate the scaling process. ECS can also leverage the Alibaba Cloud network infrastructure, such as VPC, Express Connect, and Global Accelerator, to optimize the network connectivity and performance of the apps2

Databases: ECS can run various database systems, such as MySQL, PostgreSQL, MongoDB, and Redis, to provide data storage and processing capabilities for different applications. ECS can also use cloud disks or local disks as the storage media for the databases, and choose different disk types, such as SSD, ESSD, and Ultra Disk, based on the performance and cost requirements. ECS can also use RDS or PolarDB to replace the self-managed databases, and enjoy the benefits of managed database services, such as backup, recovery, monitoring, and maintenance3

Simple web applications: ECS can run simple web applications that do not require complex architectures or high availability. ECS can provide fast memory and the latest CPUs to power the web applications and achieve faster results with low latency. ECS can also use OSS to store static files, such as images, videos, and documents, and reduce the storage cost and load of the ECS instances.

E is an incorrect answer because ECS is not a storage service that provides unlimited online storage. ECS is a compute service that provides virtual machines with limited storage capacity. ECS can use OSS or NAS to expand the storage capacity, but these are separate storage services that have their own pricing and billing methods.

References: 1: Build a Corporate Website 2: Build a Large-Traffic App 3: Build a Database System : [Build a Simple Web Application] : [ECS Overview]

Alibaba Cloud Server Load Balancer (SLB) is a service that distributes network traffic across multiple ECS instances to improve the service capabilities of applications. SLB supports the following protocols for the listener configuration:

HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol, a stateless application-layer protocol that is used to transfer web pages and other resources over the internet.

HTTPS: Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure, an extension of HTTP that uses SSL/TLS encryption to provide secure communication between the client and the server.

TCP: Transmission Control Protocol, a reliable, connection-oriented transport-layer protocol that provides reliable data delivery and error recovery.

UDP: User Datagram Protocol, a connectionless transport-layer protocol that provides fast and efficient data transmission without guaranteeing reliability or order.

SLB does not support the following protocols:

MPLS: Multiprotocol Label Switching, a data-carrying technique that uses labels to forward packets across a network.

MQTT: Message Queuing Telemetry Transport, a lightweight publish/subscribe messaging protocol that is designed for constrained devices and low-bandwidth networks.

References:

Alibaba Cloud Server Load Balancer

ACA Cloud Computing Certification Exam Preparation Course

Alibaba Cloud Computing Exam Question 2022

Comprehensive protocol support - ICMP, TCP, UDP, HTTP, HTTPS,

Object Storage Service (OSS) is a cloud storage service that provides secure, cost-effective, and scalable storage for various data types, such as images, videos, and documents. OSS can store large amounts of data and support concurrent access from multiple users. OSS can also integrate with other Alibaba Cloud services, such as Media Transcoding Service (MTS), Server Load Balancer (SLB), and Elastic Compute Service (ECS). By using OSS, the portal can offload the storage and delivery of the image content from the ECS instance, which can improve the performance and availability of the application.

Content Delivery Network (CDN) is a distributed network that delivers content to users based on their geographic locations, the origin servers, and the content delivery policies. CDN can accelerate the delivery of static and dynamic content, such as images, videos, and web pages, by caching the content at edge nodes that are closer to the users. CDN can also reduce the network latency and bandwidth consumption, as well as enhance the security and reliability of the content delivery. By using CDN, the portal can speed up the loading of images and improve the user experience.

Therefore, the combination of OSS and CDN can help resolve the storage and performance issue of the portal at the same time. The other combinations are not as effective or suitable for the portal’s scenario. OSS + MTS combination can help with the storage and transcoding of media files, but not with the delivery of images. OSS + RDS combination can help with the storage and management of relational databases, but not with the loading of images. OSS + ECS combination can help with the storage and computing of data, but not with the acceleration of content delivery.

References:

Alibaba Cloud Object Storage Service

Alibaba Cloud Content Delivery Network

ACA Cloud Computing Certification Exam Preparation Course

Alibaba Cloud does not support intranet communication between products that are not in the same region, which means that ECS instances in different regions cannot communicate with each other on the intranet, and ECS instances and other products in different regions, such as ApsaraDB for RDS and OSS instances, cannot communicate with each other on the intranet. However, this does not mean that Server Load Balancer cannot be deployed for ECS instances in various regions. Server Load Balancer is a service that distributes traffic among multiple ECS instances according to the configured forwarding rules. It can be used to balance the load and improve the service availability and fault tolerance of applications. Server Load Balancer supports cross-region deployment, which means that it can distribute traffic to ECS instances in different regions12. References: 1: ACA Cloud Computing Exam Preparation Course - Alibaba Cloud3 2: Server Load Balancer - Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center4

Server Load Balancer (SLB) is a ready-to-use service that seamlessly integrates with Elastic Compute Service (ECS) to manage varying traffic levels without manual intervention. SLB distributes incoming traffic among multiple ECS instances according to the configured forwarding rules, increasing the service capabilities and fault tolerance of your applications1. SLB supports Layer-4 (TCP/UDP) and Layer-7 (HTTP/HTTPS) load balancing, health checks, session persistence, cross-zone disaster recovery, and other advanced features2.

References: 1: Alibaba Cloud Academy, “Server Load Balancer”, https://edu.alibabacloud.com/elearning/lesson/ACA-Cloud-Computing-Certification/lesson-4-server-load-balancer  2: Alibaba Cloud, “What is Server Load Balancer?”, https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/doc-detail/27539.htm

An ICP license is a permit issued by the Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) that allows websites to operate in China. An ICP license is required for any website that is hosted on a mainland China server, or that wants to use a China-based CDN service to accelerate its access in China. Therefore, you would need to apply an ICP license in the following cases:

Accelerate your Overseas Website in China: If you have a website that is hosted outside of China, but you want to use Alibaba Cloud’s CDN service to improve its performance and user experience in China, you would need to apply an ICP license for your domain name. This is because Alibaba Cloud’s CDN nodes are located in mainland China, and any website that uses them must comply with the Chinese regulations.

Launch your website in China: If you want to host your website on an Alibaba Cloud ECS instance or OSS bucket that is located in mainland China, you would need to apply an ICP license for your domain name. This is because any website that is hosted on a mainland China server must have an ICP license to be accessible and legal in China.

Launch your online shop in China: If you want to run an e-commerce website that sells goods or services to customers in China, you would need to apply an ICP license for your domain name. This is because any website that engages in commercial activities in China must have an ICP license to operate legally and securely in China.

References: What is an ICP License? - Alibaba Cloud Academy, ICP License Application - Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center

According to the Alibaba Cloud Academy, Auto Scaling is a service that automatically creates and releases ECS instances based on pre-defined rules in order to scale services to match demand. Furthermore, it can configure server load balancer and relational database service white lists, without any manual intervention. Therefore, when ECS is used with Auto Scaling, the number of ECS instances is automatically adjusted based on traffic. References: Introduction to Alibaba Auto Scaling - Cloud Academy, ACA Cloud Computing Exam Preparation Course - Alibaba Cloud, Module 4: Cloud Computing Elasticity, Lesson 1: Auto Scaling, Slide 2.