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To send messages over a SOAP adapter to an integration flow, you must use the POST method. The POST method is used to create or update a resource on the server using the SOAP message body as the input. The SOAP adapter supports both SOAP 1.1 and SOAP 1.2 protocols and can handle both one-way and request-reply message exchange patterns. The SOAP adapter can be configured as a sender or a receiver channel in an integration flow. References: SOAP (SOAP 1.x) Adapter | SAP Help Portal, SOAP Sender Adapter: Example Integration Flow | SAP Help Portal

To find out which entity sets are available in the OData V2.0 interface, you must retrieve the metadata document from the interface. The metadata document is an XML document that describes the data model of the OData service, including the entity types, entity sets, associations, functions, and actions. The metadata document can be accessed by appending $metadata to the service root URL of the OData service. For example, if the service root URL is https://services.odata.org/OData/OData.svc/, then the metadata document URL is https://services.odata.org/OData/OData.svc/$metadata. The metadata document can be used to discover the structure and capabilities of the OData service and to generate client code or proxies. References: Overview (OData Version 2.0) | OData - The Best Way to REST, OData API v2 Reference | SAP Help Portal

 In the Cloud Integration capability within SAP Integration Suite, XML is the internal message format that is used. XML stands for Extensible Markup Language and is a standard format for representing structured data. All messages that are processed by the Cloud Integration capability are converted to XML internally and then transformed to the desired format at the outbound channel. References:   Modernize Integration with SAP Integration Suite | openSAP

Some aspects of “holistic integration” of the SAP Integration Suite are process integration, event integration, and data integration. Process integration refers to the orchestration and automation of business processes across different systems and applications. Event integration refers to the communication and coordination of events between different sources and consumers. Data integration refers to the extraction, transformation, and loading of data between different sources and targets. References: Integration Software | SAP Integration Suite, Modernize Integration with SAP Integration Suite | openSAP

A Timer event allows you to run integration flows directly after deployment. A Timer event is triggered by a predefined schedule or interval, such as every hour, every day, or every month. You can use a Timer event to initiate an integration process based on a time-based condition. References:  Modernize Integration with SAP Integration Suite | openSAP

To split a message that contains recurring child nodes, you can use a General Splitter or an Iterating Splitter. A General Splitter allows you to split a message based on an XPath expression that defines the splitting criteria. An Iterating Splitter allows you to split a message based on an XPath expression that defines the repeating element. References:  Modernize Integration with SAP Integration Suite | openSAP

To use an XSLT mapping in an integration flow, you must use XML as the input and output format. XSLT stands for Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformations, which is a language for transforming XML documents into other XML documents or other formats. An XSLT mapping consists of an XSLT stylesheet that defines the rules for transforming the source XML document into the target XML document. You can use an XSLT mapping step in an integration flow to apply an XSLT transformation to the message body. References: XSLT Mapping | SAP Help Portal, XSLT - W3Schools

To test a connection to a backend system that is provided by a Cloud Connector, you must specify the location ID as a parameter for the connection test. The location ID is a unique identifier that represents a Cloud Connector instance in a specific network location. It is used to route requests from SAP Integration Suite to the correct Cloud Connector instance and then to the backend system. You can find the location ID in the Cloud Connector administration UI under Configuration Location ID. References: Cloud Connector Connectivity Tests | SAP Help Portal, Cloud Connector Configuration | SAP Help Portal