Pass the GAQM Certified Ethical Hacker CEH CEH-001 Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Viewing questions 21-40 out of questions
Questions # 21:

What did the following commands determine?

C: user2sid \earth guest

S-1-5-21-343818398-789336058-1343024091-501

C:sid2user 5 21 343818398 789336058 1343024091 500

Name is Joe

Domain is EARTH

Options:

A.

That the Joe account has a SID of 500


B.

These commands demonstrate that the guest account has NOT been disabled


C.

These commands demonstrate that the guest account has been disabled


D.

That the true administrator is Joe


E.

Issued alone, these commands prove nothing


Expert Solution
Questions # 22:

Joseph was the Web site administrator for the Mason Insurance in New York, who's main Web site was located at www.masonins.com. Joseph uses his laptop computer regularly to administer the Web site.

One night, Joseph received an urgent phone call from his friend, Smith. According to Smith, the main Mason Insurance web site had been vandalized! All of its normal content was removed and replaced with an attacker's message ''Hacker Message: You are dead! Freaks!

From his office, which was directly connected to Mason Insurance's internal network, Joseph surfed to the Web site using his laptop. In his browser, the Web site looked completely intact. No changes were apparent. Joseph called a friend of his at his home to help troubleshoot the problem. The Web site appeared defaced when his friend visited using his DSL connection. So, while Smith and his friend could see the defaced page, Joseph saw the intact Mason Insurance web site. To help make sense of this problem, Joseph decided to access the Web site using his dial-up ISP. He disconnected his laptop from the corporate internal network and used his modem to dial up the same ISP used by Smith.

After his modem connected, he quickly typed www.masonins.com in his browser to reveal the following web page:

H@cker Mess@ge:

Y0u @re De@d! Fre@ks!

After seeing the defaced Web site, he disconnected his dial-up line, reconnected to the internal network, and used Secure Shell (SSH) to log in directly to the Web server. He ran Tripwire against the entire Web site, and determined that every system file and all the Web content on the server were intact.

How did the attacker accomplish this hack?

Options:

A.

ARP spoofing


B.

SQL injection


C.

DNS poisoning


D.

Routing table injection


Expert Solution
Questions # 23:

A remote user tries to login to a secure network using Telnet, but accidently types in an invalid user name or password. Which responses would NOT be preferred by an experienced Security Manager? (multiple answer)

Options:

A.

Invalid Username


B.

Invalid Password


C.

Authentication Failure


D.

Login Attempt Failed


E.

Access Denied


Expert Solution
Questions # 24:

Exhibit:

Question # 24

You have captured some packets in Ethereal. You want to view only packets sent from 10.0.0.22. What filter will you apply?

Options:

A.

ip = 10.0.0.22


B.

ip.src == 10.0.0.22


C.

ip.equals 10.0.0.22


D.

ip.address = 10.0.0.22


Expert Solution
Questions # 25:

Bob is doing a password assessment for one of his clients. Bob suspects that security policies are not in place. He also suspects that weak passwords are probably the norm throughout the company he is evaluating. Bob is familiar with password weaknesses and key loggers.

Which of the following options best represents the means that Bob can adopt to retrieve passwords from his clients hosts and servers?

Options:

A.

Hardware, Software, and Sniffing.


B.

Hardware and Software Keyloggers.


C.

Passwords are always best obtained using Hardware key loggers.


D.

Software only, they are the most effective.


Expert Solution
Questions # 26:

One of your junior administrator is concerned with Windows LM hashes and password cracking. In your discussion with them, which of the following are true statements that you would point out?

Select the best answers.

Options:

A.

John the Ripper can be used to crack a variety of passwords, but one limitation is that the output doesn't show if the password is upper or lower case.


B.

BY using NTLMV1, you have implemented an effective countermeasure to password cracking.


C.

SYSKEY is an effective countermeasure.


D.

If a Windows LM password is 7 characters or less, the hash will be passed with the following characters, in HEX- 00112233445566778899.


E.

Enforcing Windows complex passwords is an effective countermeasure.


Expert Solution
Questions # 27:

Under what conditions does a secondary name server request a zone transfer from a primary name server?

Options:

A.

When a primary SOA is higher that a secondary SOA


B.

When a secondary SOA is higher that a primary SOA


C.

When a primary name server has had its service restarted


D.

When a secondary name server has had its service restarted


E.

When the TTL falls to zero


Expert Solution
Questions # 28:

You are attempting to crack LM Manager hashed from Windows 2000 SAM file. You will be using LM Brute force hacking tool for decryption.

What encryption algorithm will you be decrypting?

Options:

A.

MD4


B.

DES


C.

SHA


D.

SSL


Expert Solution
Questions # 29:

Exhibit:

ettercap –NCLzs --quiet

What does the command in the exhibit do in “Ettercap”?

Options:

A.

This command will provide you the entire list of hosts in the LAN


B.

This command will check if someone is poisoning you and will report its IP.


C.

This command will detach from console and log all the collected passwords from the network to a file.


D.

This command broadcasts ping to scan the LAN instead of ARP request of all the subnet IPs.


Expert Solution
Questions # 30:

Why would you consider sending an email to an address that you know does not exist within the company you are performing a Penetration Test for?

Options:

A.

To determine who is the holder of the root account


B.

To perform a DoS


C.

To create needless SPAM


D.

To illicit a response back that will reveal information about email servers and how they treat undeliverable mail


E.

To test for virus protection


Expert Solution
Questions # 31:

Which of the following is not considered to be a part of active sniffing?

Options:

A.

MAC Flooding


B.

ARP Spoofing


C.

SMAC Fueling


D.

MAC Duplicating


Expert Solution
Questions # 32:

Eve is spending her day scanning the library computers. She notices that Alice is using a computer whose port 445 is active and listening. Eve uses the ENUM tool to enumerate Alice machine. From the command prompt, she types the following command.

For /f "tokens=1 %%a in (hackfile.txt) do net use * \\10.1.2.3\c$ /user:"Administrator" %%a

What is Eve trying to do?

Options:

A.

Eve is trying to connect as an user with Administrator privileges


B.

Eve is trying to enumerate all users with Administrative privileges


C.

Eve is trying to carry out a password crack for user Administrator


D.

Eve is trying to escalate privilege of the null user to that of Administrator


Expert Solution
Questions # 33:

What file system vulnerability does the following command take advantage of?

type c:\anyfile.exe > c:\winnt\system32\calc.exe:anyfile.exe

Options:

A.

HFS


B.

ADS


C.

NTFS


D.

Backdoor access


Expert Solution
Questions # 34:

The following is a sample of output from a penetration tester's machine targeting a machine with the IP address of 192.168.1.106:

Question # 34

What is most likely taking place?

Options:

A.

Ping sweep of the 192.168.1.106 network


B.

Remote service brute force attempt


C.

Port scan of 192.168.1.106


D.

Denial of service attack on 192.168.1.106


Expert Solution
Questions # 35:

Which of the following is a preventive control?

Options:

A.

Smart card authentication


B.

Security policy


C.

Audit trail


D.

Continuity of operations plan


Expert Solution
Questions # 36:

Which of the following does proper basic configuration of snort as a network intrusion detection system require?

Options:

A.

Limit the packets captured to the snort configuration file.


B.

Capture every packet on the network segment.


C.

Limit the packets captured to a single segment.


D.

Limit the packets captured to the /var/log/snort directory.


Expert Solution
Questions # 37:

Which statement is TRUE regarding network firewalls preventing Web Application attacks?

Options:

A.

Network firewalls can prevent attacks because they can detect malicious HTTP traffic.


B.

Network firewalls cannot prevent attacks because ports 80 and 443 must be opened.


C.

Network firewalls can prevent attacks if they are properly configured.


D.

Network firewalls cannot prevent attacks because they are too complex to configure.


Expert Solution
Questions # 38:

A botnet can be managed through which of the following?

Options:

A.

IRC


B.

E-Mail


C.

Linkedin and Facebook


D.

A vulnerable FTP server


Expert Solution
Questions # 39:

Which of the following tools would be the best choice for achieving compliance with PCI Requirement 11?

Options:

A.

Truecrypt


B.

Sub7


C.

Nessus


D.

Clamwin


Expert Solution
Questions # 40:

During a penetration test, a tester finds that the web application being analyzed is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS). Which of the following conditions must be met to exploit this vulnerability?

Options:

A.

The web application does not have the secure flag set.


B.

The session cookies do not have the HttpOnly flag set.


C.

The victim user should not have an endpoint security solution.


D.

The victim's browser must have ActiveX technology enabled.


Expert Solution
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