Pass the EMC DCA-ISM D-ISM-FN-01 Questions and answers with CertsForce

Capacity planning reports in storage environments focus on:

Utilization trendsof storage systems (e.g., used vs. available space)

File system usage(volumes, file systems)

Ports (SAN/NAS connections)

This enables proactive capacity management and ensures enough resources are available to meet future demands.

Confidentialityensures that sensitive data is only accessible to authorized users. This is a primary goal of information security, achieved by:

Access controls(authentication, authorization)

Encryptionto protect data in transit and at rest

Monitoring and auditingto detect unauthorized access

Availability:Ensuring data/services are accessible when needed.

Accountability:Tracking actions of users (audit trails).

Integrity:Protecting data from unauthorized modification.

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) is a cloud computing model that provides virtualized computing resources over the internet. It offers fundamental infrastructure services such as compute, storage, and networking, which users can provision and manage through a self-service portal. This model allows organizations to scale resources as needed and pay only for what they use.

RAID 6 uses dual parity to provide fault tolerance, which requires additional calculations during write operations. This introduces a write penalty, as the system must compute and write two sets of parity data for each write operation, leading to slower write performance compared to other RAID levels.

Insufficient storage on the RAID controller:Would affect storage capacity, not write performance.

High read I/O load on the array:Impacts read performance, not write performance.

Increased network latency:Affects data transfer times but not the internal write operations of the RAID array.

Write penalty associated with dual parity calculations:The most likely cause of slow write performance in RAID 6.

RAID 5provides acost-effective balancebetween:

Data protection(single parity, can tolerate one disk failure).

Performance(especially read-heavy environments).

Cost(uses fewer drives than RAID 1 or 6 for the same capacity).

RAID 1 (B): Best for read-heavy workloads but doubles the storage needed (mirroring).

RAID 0 (C): No protection against disk failure.

RAID 6 (D): More protection (dual parity), but more write penalty and more disks needed.

FCIP (Fibre Channel over IP) is a protocol used to connect Fibre Channel SANs across geographically dispersed locations over IP networks. It does this byencapsulating Fibre Channel frames into IP packets(Layer 3). This allows FC SAN traffic to be transmitted across IP-based WANs.

Ethernet networks(Layer 2) are not involved in the FCIP encapsulation process directly because FCIP uses IP packets.

Splitting LAN/SAN datais not the method used; FCIP encapsulatesall FC frames.

Separating LAN and SAN dataalso does not describe the tunneling function.

Configuration Management is the process that ensures all configuration items (CIs) are identified, tracked, and maintained throughout their lifecycle. It maintains a Configuration Management Database (CMDB) that records the relationships and configurations of various components in the IT environment.

FCIP(Fibre Channel over IP) encapsulatesFibre Channel framesinto IP packets and tunnels them over IP networks. This enables remote SAN connectivity across IP-based WANs while preserving FC protocols.

Over Ethernetis inaccurate because FCIP uses IP-level transport (Layer 3), not just Layer 2.

Splitting LAN and FC SAN datais irrelevant to the tunneling mechanism.

Separating LAN/SAN dataalso misses the encapsulation focus.

Inwrite-through caching, data is written simultaneously to both the cache and the underlying disk. This ensures data integrity because the write is not acknowledged until it’s safely written to the disk.

Write-backcaching offers reduced latency but increases risk of data loss if cache is lost.

Write-throughtrades speed for security, offeringenhanced data securityand reducing the risk of data loss during power failures.

Full Detailed Explanation with Step by Step Solutions:

A standardFibre Channel (FC) frameconsists of several fields in a specific order. The typical sequence for an FC data frame is:

1️⃣Frame header:Contains control and addressing information.

2️⃣Data field:Carries the actual payload (up to 2112 bytes).

3️⃣CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check):Ensures data integrity of the frame.

The diagram in the exhibit shows exactly this ordering:

SOF (Start of Frame)– marks the beginning of the frame.

1 (Frame header)– the control and addressing info.

2 (Data field)– the main data payload.

3 (CRC)– for error checking.

EOF (End of Frame)– marks the end of the frame.