Pass the ECCouncil Cyber Technician (CCT) 212-82 Questions and answers with CertsForce

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Questions # 21:

Hayes, a security professional, was tasked with the implementation of security controls for an industrial network at the Purdue level 3.5 (IDMZ). Hayes verified all the possible attack vectors on the IDMZ level and deployed a security control that fortifies the IDMZ against cyber-attacks.

Identify the security control implemented by Hayes in the above scenario.

Options:

A.

Point-to-po int communication


B.

MAC authentication


C.

Anti-DoS solution


D.

Use of authorized RTU and PLC commands


Expert Solution
Questions # 22:

At CyberGuard Corp, an industry-leading cybersecurity consulting firm, you are the Principal Incident Responder known for your expertise in dealing with high-profile cyber breaches. Your team primarily serves global corporations, diplomatic entities, and agencies with sensitive national importance.

One day. you receive an encrypted, anonymous email Indicating a potential breach at WorldBank Inc., a renowned international banking consortium, and one of your prime clients. The email contains hashed files, vaguely hinting at financial transactions of high-net-worth individuals. Initial assessments indicate this might be an advanced persistent threat (APT),likely a state-sponsored actor, given the nature and precision of the data extracted.

While preliminary indications point towards a potential zero-day exploit, your team must dive deep into forensics to ascertain the breach's origin, assess the magnitude, and promptly respond. Given the highly sophisticated nature of this attack and potential geopolitical ramifications, what advanced methodology should you prioritize to dissect this cyber intrusion meticulously?

Options:

A.

Utilize advanced sandboxing techniques to safely examine the behavior of potential zero-day exploits in the hashed files, gauging any unusual system interactions and network communications.


B.

Apply heuristics-based analysis coupled with threat-hunting tools to trace anomalous patterns.

behaviors, and inconsistencies across WorldBank's vast digital infrastructure.


C.

Consult with global cybersecurity alliances and partnerships to gather intelligence on similar attack patterns and potentially attribute the breach to known APT groups.


D.

Perform deep dive log analysis from critical servers and network devices, focusing on a timeline based approach to reconstruct the events leading to the breach.


Expert Solution
Questions # 23:

Richards, a security specialist at an organization, was monitoring an IDS system. While monitoring, he suddenly received an alert of an ongoing intrusion attempt on the organization's network. He immediately averted the malicious actions by implementing the necessary measures.

Identify the type of alert generated by the IDS system in the above scenario.

Options:

A.

True positive


B.

True negative


C.

False negative


D.

False positive


Expert Solution
Questions # 24:

NetSafe Corp, recently conducted an overhaul of its entire network. This refresh means that the old baseline traffic signatures no longer apply. The security team needs to establish a new baseline that comprehensively captures both normal and suspicious activities. The goal is to ensure real-time detection and mitigation of threats without generating excessive false positives. Which approach should NetSafe Corp, adopt to effectively set up this baseline?

Options:

A.

Continuously collect data for a week and define the average traffic pattern as the baseline.


B.

Utilize machine learning algorithms to analyze traffic for a month and generate a dynamic baseline.


C.

Analyze the last year's traffic logs and predict the baseline using historical data.


D.

Conduct a red team exercise and base the new baseline on the identified threats.


Expert Solution
Questions # 25:

As a system administrator handling the integration of a recently acquired subsidiary’s Linux machines with your company's Windows environment for centralized log management, what is your most significant challenge likely to be?

Options:

A.

Dealing with the sheer volume of logs generated by both systems.


B.

Navigating the different user interfaces of the built-in log viewers (Event Viewer vs. Syslog).


C.

Finding skilled personnel proficient in both Windows and Linux log management tools.


D.

Managing the incompatibility of log formats used by Windows and Linux systems.


Expert Solution
Questions # 26:

Finley, a security professional at an organization, was tasked with monitoring the organizational network behavior through the SIEM dashboard. While monitoring, Finley noticed suspicious activities in the network; thus, he captured and analyzed a single network packet to determine whether the signature included malicious patterns. Identify the attack signature analysis technique employed by Finley in this scenario.

Options:

A.

Context-based signature analysis


B.

Atomic-signature-based analysis


C.

Composite signature-based analysis


D.

Content-based signature analysis


Expert Solution
Questions # 27:

Dany, a member of a forensic team, was actively involved in an online crime investigation process. Dany's main responsibilities included providing legal advice on conducting the investigation and addressing legal issues involved in the forensic investigation process. Identify the role played by Dany in the above scenario.

Options:

A.

Attorney


B.

Incident analyzer


C.

Expert witness


D.

Incident responder


Expert Solution
Questions # 28:

You've been called in as a computer forensics investigator to handle a case involving a missing company laptop from the accounting department, which contained sensitive financial data. The company suspects a potential data breach and wants to recover any evidence from the missing device. What is your MOST important initial action regarding the digital evidence?

Options:

A.

Turn on the laptop (if found) and search for deleted files.


B.

Interview company personnel to understand the missing laptop’s usage.


C.

Report the incident to law enforcement immediately.


D.

Secure the scene where the laptop was last seen (if possible).


Expert Solution
Questions # 29:

As a Virtualization Software Engineer/Analyst, you are employed on a Project with Alpha Inc. Company, the OS Virtualization is used for isolation of Physical/Base OS with the Hypervisor OS. What is the security benefit of OS virtualization in terms of isolation?

Options:

A.

Virtual machines can freely access the resources of other VMs on the same host.


B.

Virtual machines are isolated from each other, preventing a security breach in one from impacting others.


C.

A compromised virtual machine can easily infect the physical host and other VMs.


D.

OS virtualization offers no security benefits in isolation.


Expert Solution
Questions # 30:

Martin, a network administrator at an organization, received breaching alerts for an application. He identified that a vulnerability in the application allowed attackers to enter malicious input. Martin evaluated the threat severity and extent of damage that could be caused by this vulnerability. He then escalated the issue to the security management team to determine appropriate mitigation strategies. In which of the following threat-modeling steps did Martin evaluate the severity level of the threat?

Options:

A.

Identify vulnerabilities


B.

Application overview


C.

Risk and impact analysis


D.

Decompose the application


Expert Solution
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