Facilitatingis the activity that seeks to build consensus in a group setting. In Scrum, the Scrum Master often acts as afacilitator, helping the team reach agreements during events such as Sprint Planning, Retrospectives, or backlog refinement sessions. Facilitators guide discussions neutrally, ensuring all voices are heard and helping the group align on decisions.
According to the2020 Scrum Guide, the Scrum Master:
Facilitates Scrum events as requested or needed.
Removes barriers to communication and fosters collaboration within the team.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A. Coaching:Coaching involves guiding individuals or teams to improve performance, but it is not specifically about building group consensus.
B. Teaching:Teaching focuses on imparting knowledge, not consensus-building.
C. Mentoring:Mentoring involves a one-on-one relationship where the mentor shares knowledge and experience, which is not a group activity.
[Reference:, 2020 Scrum Guide: Scrum Master’s Role in Facilitation, ]
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