Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

In Oracle Utilities Customer to Meter,operational devicesinclude bothassets(e.g., meters) andcomponents(e.g., registers, communication modules). The Oracle Utilities Customer to Meter Configuration Guide provides clarity on the characteristics of components:

Statement C: Components have a disposition that tracks their location and status.This is correct. Components have a disposition record that tracks their current location (e.g., installed at a service point, in storage) and status (e.g., active, inactive), enabling precise asset management and lifecycle tracking.

Statement D: Components are attached to assets.This is also correct. Components are sub-elements attached to primary assets, such as a communication module attached to a smart meter, enhancing the asset’s functionality.

The Oracle Utilities Customer to Meter Implementation Guide elaborates that components are integral to asset configurations, particularly for complex devices like smart meters, which may include multiple components (e.g., registers for measuring consumption, communication modules for data transmission). The disposition of components ensures that utilities can track their whereabouts and operational status, which is critical for maintenance, replacement, and inventory management.

The other statements are incorrect:

Statement A: Components cannot be thought of as a class of assets.This is incorrect, as components are considered a class of assets in the system, albeit subordinate to primary assets like meters.

Statement B: Components can be installed at locations.This is incorrect, as components are attached to assets, which are installed at locations (e.g., service points), not directly installed themselves.

Statement E: Components cannot have specifications.This is incorrect, as components can have specifications defining their manufacturer, model, and technical details, similar to primary assets.

Practical Example:A smart meter (asset) has a communication module (component) attached to it. The communication module’s disposition record indicates it is installed at a service point with the meter and is active. If the module fails, the disposition is updated to “in repair,” and the system tracks its movement to a repair facility. The module’s specification details its model and compatibility with the meter, ensuring proper replacement.

The Oracle Utilities Customer to Meter User Guide emphasizes that component tracking via disposition and attachment to assets is essential for managing complex metering infrastructures, particularly in utilities adopting advanced metering technologies.