ACode of Ethicsfunctions as aset of professional rules and guidelinesthat dictateethicalbehavior, responsibilities, and best practicesfor members of a profession. It isnot secret or informal, but astructured set of rules similar to a rulebook in a game.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
Why Ethics Matter in a Profession:
Ensures accountability, integrity, and public trust.
Helps professionalsnavigate ethical dilemmasandmake fair decisions.
Example: A technologistmust disclose a conflict of interestwhen bidding on a project.
Why a Code of Ethics is Like "Rules of the Game":
Every profession operates by certain rules and standards.
Just as sports or games haveclear rules to ensure fair play, aCode of Ethics ensures fair conduct among professionals.
Why Option D Is Correct:
The Code of Ethics is astructured guidefor professional behavior, similar to howgame rules define fair play.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect:
A (Unwritten rules)– ACode of Ethics is formally documentedand enforced.
B (Secret code)– Ethical standards aretransparent and publicly available.
C (Secret handshake)– Ethicsgovern serious professional conduct, not exclusivity.
[Reference:, OACETT Code of Ethics – Professional Responsibilities & Standards, Ontario Professional Engineers Act – Ethical Conduct Requirements, ]
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