In theGuidewire InsuranceSuite Developer Fundamentalscourse, logging best practices are strictly tied to two primary concerns:Security (PII protection)andTroubleshooting Efficiency.

Option A is the correct choice because it providescontextual, structured datawithout revealing sensitive information. It includes the method name (createClaim) and the unique database identifier (PublicID). Using the PublicID is the gold standard in Guidewire development because it allows developers to look up the exact record in the database or the UI without loggingPersonally Identifiable Information (PII). This ensures compliance with data privacy regulations like GDPR and CCPA.

In contrast, Options B and C are significant security violations. Option B logs a name and a driver's license number, while Option C logs a name, email address, and vehicle details. These are all considered PII and should never appear in clear text in application logs. Option D is poor practice because it is "noisy" and lacks specific context (like a claim number or timestamp) that would help a developer determinewhichattempt failed, and the use of "ERROR!" with an exclamation mark is non-standard for system logs. Structured logging, as seen in Option A, allows automated tools like Datadog to parse the logs more effectively.