This question tests understanding of Priority Group Activation (PGA) and how BIG-IP determines which pool members are eligible to receive traffic.
Key BIG-IP Priority Group Concepts:
Higher priority group numbers = higher priority
BIG-IP will only send traffic to the highest priority group that meets the Priority Group Activation condition
Lower priority groups are activated only when the condition is met
Only available (green) members count toward the activation threshold
Configuration from the Exhibit:
Pool Member
Priority Group
Status
serv1
2
Active (available)
serv2
2
Inactive (down)
serv3
1
Active (available)
serv4
1
Active (available)
Step-by-Step Traffic Decision:
BIG-IP first evaluates the highest priority group (Priority Group 2)
Priority Group 2 has:
Activation rule is Less than 2 available members
BIG-IP activates the next lower priority group (Priority Group 1)
Traffic is now sent to:
Final Result:
Traffic is distributed to serv1, serv3, and serv4
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect:
A – Ignores activation of the lower priority group
B – serv4 is also active and eligible
C – serv2 is down and cannot receive traffic
Key Data Plane Concept Reinforced:
Priority Group Activation controls when lower-priority pool members are allowed to receive traffic, based strictly on the number of available members in the higher-priority group. In this case, the failure of one high-priority member caused BIG-IP to expand traffic distribution to lower-priority members to maintain availability.
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