Proprietary security services are those in which the security personnel are hired, trained, and managed directly by the organization they protect. They are part of the company’s staff and are not outsourced from external firms. Proprietary security typically ensures tighter integration with company culture and policies and offers better control over personnel and procedures.
Contract security services (Answer D) involve third-party firms providing personnel who are not employees of the protected organization.
Security enforcement (Answer B) is a general term, not a specific classification.
Pilferage (Answer C) refers to theft and is unrelated to service type.
[References:, , ASIS International, Protection of Assets (POA) Manual – Chapter on Security Personnel, , PSP Study Guide, Domain 3: Implementation of Physical Security MeasuresQUESTION NO: 3, , A hybrid system is a combination of:, , A. Security & Control, B. Standard & Security acts, C. Security consultants & services, D. Proprietary & Contract security, , Answer: D , A hybrid security system combines both proprietary (in-house) and contract security personnel. This model is used by organizations that want to retain control over some security functions while outsourcing others to reduce costs or gain specialized capabilities. For example, an organization may employ proprietary officers for critical access control but use contract guards for patrolling or monitoring., , References:, , ASIS PSP Study Guide – Domain 3, , Protection of Assets Manual – Security Personnel Structures, , =========================]
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