To ensure that users can pause and restart the video, the controls attribute needs to be added to the

Here's the comprehensive explanation:

controls Attribute: The controls attribute is a boolean attribute. When present, it specifies that video controls should be displayed, allowing the user to control video playback, including pausing, playing, and seeking.

HTML Structure:

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Usage Example:

Your browser does not support the HTML5 video element.

In this example, adding the controls attribute provides the user with play, pause, and volume controls.

References:

MDN Web Docs on

W3C HTML5 Specification on