In SAP S/4HANA Transportation Management, the Package Builder is used to estimate freight volume by assigning package types to goods for more accurate capacity planning. According to the SAP documentation, the package type assignment can be based on:

Business partner (B): Package types can be assigned based on the business partner (e.g., shipper or consignee), as different partners may have specific packaging requirements.

Shipping location (D): The location from which goods are shipped (e.g., warehouse or plant) can influence package type assignments, as different locations may use distinct packaging standards.

The other options are incorrect:

Handling unit type (A)is managed in SAP Extended Warehouse Management (EWM) or during execution, not directly in the Package Builder for planning purposes.

Shipping type (C)refers to the mode of transport (e.g., road, rail) but is not a criterion for package type assignment in the Package Builder.