Authorization variables in SAP BW/4HANA are used to dynamically assign values to analysis authorizations, ensuring that users can only access data they are authorized to view. Let’s analyze each option to determine why D is correct:
Explanation: The authorization objectS_RS_COMPis related to CompositeProviders and their components. While this object plays a role in restricting access to specific CompositeProvider components, it is not directly tied to the use of authorization variables. Authorization variables are specifically designed for analysis authorizations, not for generic authorization objects likeS_RS_COMP.
[: Authorization variables are part of the analysis authorization framework, which focuses on restricting access to data based on characteristic values., , 2. To filter a query based on the authorized values (Option B)Explanation: Filtering a query based on authorized values is a function of analysis authorizations themselves, not authorization variables. Authorization variables are used to dynamically populate the values within an analysis authorization, but they do not directly filter queries., Reference: Query filtering based on authorized values is handled by the runtime behavior of analysis authorizations, not by the variables themselves., , 3. To protect a variable using an authorization object (Option C)Explanation: Protecting a variable using an authorization object is unrelated to the purpose of authorization variables. Variables in SAP BW/4HANA are typically protected through input validation or restrictions, but this is not the role of authorization variables., Reference: Authorization variables are used to dynamically assign values to analysis authorizations, not to secure other variables., , 4. To provide an analysis authorization with dynamic values (Option D)Explanation: Authorization variables are specifically designed to dynamically assign values to analysis authorizations at runtime. For example, you can use an authorization variable to restrict access to data based on the user's login ID, organizational unit, or other dynamic criteria. This ensures that users only see the data they are authorized to access without requiring static pre-defined values., Reference: In SAP BW/4HANA, authorization variables are a key feature of the analysis authorization framework. They allow for flexible and dynamic restrictions, enhancing security and usability., , ConclusionThe correct answer isD (To provide an analysis authorization with dynamic values). Authorization variables play a critical role in dynamically assigning values to analysis authorizations, ensuring that users can only access the data they are authorized to view., ====================, , , ]
Submit