ISO/IEC 42001:2023is the international standard for an AI Management System (AIMS). It is designed to help organizations develop, provide, or use AI systems responsibly by providing a certifiable framework of requirements and controls. In a software testing context, this standard is vital for establishing governance, ensuring that GenAI tools are used consistently and ethically across the lifecycle.NIST AI RMF 1.0(Option B) is a highly respected framework, but it is a set of voluntary guidelines for managing risk, not a "requirement standard" for a management system.ISO/IEC 23053:2022(Option C) provides a general framework for AI using machine learning but lacks the comprehensive "management system" scope found in 42001. Finally, theEU AI Act(Option D) is a regulation (law), not a technical standard. For a test organization looking to align its GenAI strategy with international best practices and achieve formal certification, ISO/IEC 42001 is the definitive standard to follow, as it covers the organizational processes, data handling, and risk management necessary for high-quality AI operations.
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