A company’s warehouse that is damaged by a tornado causes business interruption that results in loss of revenues and profits, which weakens the company’s ability to repay loans.

A mining company that extracts lithium for lithium-ion batteries benefits from higher commodity prices, which increases revenue and profits.

A company’s high-emissions factory is hit with a higher carbon tax that results in asset stranding, which causes the company to have less collateral to use to secure funding.

A bank’s customers withdraw deposits and draw on credit lines to finance cash-flow needed for recovery after damaging flooding, which increases loan-to-deposit ratios.