To enable connectivity for the external endpoints in the 172.16.1.0/24 subnet, the following actions should be taken:

Delete both external EPG subnets: This action removes any specific subnet configurations that might be causing routing issues or conflicts within the external EPG1.

Create the 0.0.0.0/0 subnet: By configuring a 0.0.0.0/0 subnet, you are effectively creating a default route that allows all traffic to be routed, ensuring that endpoints in any subnet, including the 172.16.1.0/24 subnet, can reach internal endpoints1.

This configuration change addresses the issue where traffic from the 172.16.1.0/24 subnet is not reaching the internal endpoints, likely due to a lack of a default route or misconfigured subnets within the external EPG