The correct answer is Option A. This approach uses two filter groups to correctly implement the logic from the SQL query using Magento's SearchCriteria API.

Understanding the Logic: The given SQL query contains two main conditions:

featured = 1 AND logo_image IS NOT NULL (grouped together with an AND condition)

enabled = 1

In the Magento SearchCriteria terms, these translate to:

Filter Group 1: featured = 1 AND logo_image IS NOT NULL

Filter Group 2: enabled = 1

The two filter groups are then combined using an implicit AND condition.

Magento's SearchCriteria Structure: The SearchCriteria object is the recommended way in Magento 2 to filter and retrieve collections with complex conditions.

Filter Groups: Used to group filters together. All filters within a filter group are combined with an AND condition.

Filters: Define a condition for a single field.

Explanation of the Code for Option A:

Filter 1 is created for the featured field, set to 1 with an eq condition type.

Filter 2 is created for the logo_image field, with a notnull condition type.

Both Filter 1 and Filter 2 are combined into Filter Group 1, which applies an AND condition between these filters.

Filter 3 is created for the enabled field, set to 1 with an eq condition type.

Filter Group 2 contains only Filter 3.

Finally, both filter groups are set on the SearchCriteria object. By default, the SearchCriteria combines filter groups using an AND condition between them.

Why Option A is Correct: Option A uses two filter groups that exactly match the desired SQL query logic:

It correctly combines featured and logo_image in an AND condition.

It then checks if enabled is 1, which is handled by the second filter group.

References:

Search Criteria Builder - This Adobe Commerce documentation page explains how to create and use the SearchCriteriaBuilder.

Filter Groups and Conditions - Provides an overview of how to structure filter groups and conditions in SearchCriteria.

Magento 2 APIs - The general documentation for working with Magento 2 APIs, including SearchCriteria.

This approach is the standard method in Adobe Commerce to replicate complex SQL queries using SearchCriteria with multiple filter groups and conditions.