The investigator and institution must allow both monitoring and inspection by the appropriate regulatory authorities and auditing by the sponsor. This dual oversight ensures that the trial complies with regulatory standards and sponsor requirements, thereby maintaining the integrity and validity of the data.

GCP guidelines specify that regulatory authorities have the right to inspect, while sponsors typically conduct audits to verify compliance and data quality.

"The institution should permit monitoring and inspection by regulatory authorities and auditing by the sponsor to ensure compliance with GCP and protocol adherence."

Objectives:

Facilitate monitoring and inspection for compliance.

Ensure trial data integrity and quality assurance.